ISSN:
1573-8868
Keywords:
fractal geometry
;
quantitative geomorphology
;
fluvial drainage systems
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Geosciences
,
Mathematics
Notes:
Abstract Fractal trees as a model for drainage systems are described in its generalized non-homogeneous form from the viewpoint of fractal geometry. Box covering techniques are used to show the numerical equivalence between the Hausdorff-Besicovitch dimension and the similarity dimension of the fractally-dominant dust formed by the sources. In this way, the similarity relationD=log (N)/log (1/r) is reinterpreted in terms of bifurcation and length ratio (r B andr L ) asD=log (r B )/log (r L ). We test this relation for non-homogeneous exact fractal trees and two natural drainage systems. The fact thatr B andr L are common parameters in quantitative geomorphology allows a trivial stimation of the fractal dimension of well-known drainage basins.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00890088
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