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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Schlagwort(e): Platelet aggregation ; diabetes mellitus ; glucose ; insulin ; cholesterol ; fatty acids
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary ADP-induced platelet aggregation was measured in 15 Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients, 15 Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients and in 15 non-diabetic control subjects. Simultaneous measurements were made of fasting blood glucose, glycosylated haemoglobin, serum insulin, total plasma cholesterol, cholesterol in the lipoprotein subfractions, total triglycerides and platelet phospholipid fatty acid levels. Regression analysis of aggregation against the biochemical variables within the three groups revealed that there was no significant difference in the associations with aggregation between the groups. When the data was pooled, blood glucose (p〈0.01) and glycosylated haemoglobin (p〈0.05) demonstrated significant associations with aggregation. Multiple regression analysis was then applied; only blood glucose (p〈0.05) had an independent effect on aggregation. Platelet aggregation in diabetic patients and non-diabetic patients appears to be related directly only to blood glucose levels.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0428
    Schlagwort(e): Diabetes ; lipids ; diabetic retinopathy ; cholesterol ; triglycerides ; diabetic nephropathy
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Diurnal profiles of total and lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides were measured in 11 insulin-dependent diabetic subjects without retinopathy, 10 with background and 10 with proliferative retinopathy. The groups were closely matched for age and duration of diabetes. Total cholesterol levels were higher in patients with proliferative (5.6±0.5 mmol/l) than background (5.1±0.7 mmol/l) or no retinopathy (4.6±0.8 mmol/l, trend test; p 〈 0.003), due to raised levels of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (3.8±0.9, 3.2±0.6 and 2.8±0.8 mmol/l respectively; p 〈 0.02). High density lipoprotein (HDL) levels were similar in patients with and without retinopathy and HDL/ LDL ratios were lower with more severe retinopathy (p 〈 0.025). Cholesterol levels were similar in diabetic subjects without retinopathy and in 12 normal subjects. Triglyceride levels were not related to retinopathy and no measure of plasma lipids correlated with HbA1 or 24-h mean plasma glucose. Total and LDL cholesterol were weakly inversely correlated with creatinine clearance but the association with retinopathy was independent of this effect.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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