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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 32 (1994), S. 59-62 
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: thermal diffusivity ; heat capacity ; PVC/PCL blends ; laser flash method ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Thermal diffusivity, heat capacity, and density of polyvinyl chloride/polycaprolactone (PVC/PCL) blends were measured by the laser flash method, DSC, and pycnometry, respectively. The thermal conductivity of the PVC/PCL blends was determined from the results. The miscibility of the blend and crystallinity of PCL were determined by DSC. The effect of blend structure on thermal conductivity is discussed. The phase compositions of the PVC/PCL blends are of three types depending on PCL content: i.e., up to 33%, from 33 to 70%, and above 70% PCL by weight. Thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity, and heat capacity of the PVC/PCL blends are strongly affected by the phase composition of the blend, which changes in a complicated way with PCL content. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 33 (1995), S. 33-42 
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: thermal diffusivity ; heat capacity ; polymers ; laser flash method ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: We measured thermal diffusivity and heat capacity of polymers by laser flash method, and the effects of measurement condition and sample size on the accuracy of the measurement are discussed. Thermal diffusivities of PTFE films with thickness 200-500 μm were the same as those data that have been reported. But, the data for film thickness less than 200 μm have to be corrected by an equation to cancel thermal resistance between sample film and graphite layers for receiving light and detecting temperature. Thermal diffusivity was almost unaffected by the size of area vertical to the direction of laser pulse, because heat flow for the direction could be negligible. Specific heat capacity of polymer film was exactly measured at room temperature, provided that low absorbed energy (〈 0.3 J) and enough sample mass (〉 25 mg) were satisfied as measuring conditions. Thermal diffusivity curve of PS or PC versus temperature had a terrace around Tg, whereas that of PE decreased monotonously with increasing in temperature until Tm. Further, we estimated relative specific heat capacity (RCp) by calculating ratios of heat capacities at various temperatures to the one at 299 K. RCp for PS obtained by laser flash method was larger than that obtained by DSC method, whereas the RCps for PE obtained by the both methods agreed with one another until Tm (305 K). RCp for PS decreased linearly, with increase in temperature after it increased linearly until Tg (389 K), showing similarity to temperature dependency of thermal conductivity. RCp for PE also decreased until Tm, similar to thermal conductivity. ©1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 16 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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