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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of behavioral medicine 1 (1978), S. 217-239 
    ISSN: 1573-3521
    Schlagwort(e): biofeedback ; literature review ; psychophysiological disorders ; relaxation training
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin , Psychologie
    Notizen: Abstract The literature on the use of biofeedback and various forms of relaxation training in the treatment of psychophysiological disorders was reviewed; special attention was devoted to studies in which biofeedback and some form of relaxation training were compared. Based on this review, we conclude that there is no consistent advantage for one form of treatment over the other with any psychophysiological disorder for which a comparison has been made, e.g., essential hypertension, migraine headaches, premature ventricular contractions, tension headaches, temporomandibular joint pain, asthma, primary dysmenorrhea, and functional diarrhea. For other disorders in which no comparisons have been made (e.g., Raynaud's disease, sinus tachycardia, peptic ulcers, and fecal incontinence) biofeedback seems to be a very promising treatment modality.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Schlagwort(e): Painful Shoulder ; Rotator Cuff Tendinitis ; Capsulitis ; Local Treatment ; Tenoxicam ; Injection
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Eighty out-patients (50 F, 30 M), aged 58±12 years (range: 26–84) and weighing 72±10 kg (range: 50–97), presenting with an acute or subacute (〈3 months) episode of rotator cuff tendinitis without (n=28) or with movement restriction (n=52) of the shoulder and having a pain intensity of at least 4 on VAS for pain at rest or on active movement, were treated at random and in double blind conditions for 1 to 4 weeks with 1 weekly periarticular anterior injection of tenoxicam 20 mg or placebo. Tenoxicam treated patients improved more than placebo-injected patients in a statistically highly significant manner with regard to clinical index, pain on VAS during active movement and at rest, active mobility (degrees), pain or pressure and clinical global impression (assessed by investigator and patient). There was a nonsignificant opinion that placebo treated patients consumed more rescue medication. Safety assessments were not significantly better in the placebo-treated patients through local tolerability tended to be better in that group. These results indicate that tenoxicam 20 mg injected locally is effective in alleviating pain and in improving shoulder mobility in patients with a painful shoulder episode and suggest that such a treatment is safe and well tolerated. Local injection of tenoxicam seems to be a promising new treatment of acute, painful, local inflammatory processes in Rheumatology, Orthopaedics, Physical Medicine and Sports Medicine. Further studies in other pathologies are warranted.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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