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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 66 (1992), S. 727-754 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Fully developed chaos ; local Lyapunov exponent ; thermodynamics ; exact solutions ; first-order phase transitions ; entropy ; coexisting states
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Fluctuations in the divergence of nearby orbits are studied at a crisis point of chaos. A statistical-thermodynamic method for the description of the fluctuations is developed by using symbolic dynamics, which can explicitly write a relation between a fluctuation and reference orbit. The thermodynamics (the free energy and entropy) is exactly analyzed on a nonhyperbolic attractor of maps conjugate to the map:u→u/a for 0〈/u〈a andu→(1−u)/(1−a) fora⩽u⩽1. Te free energy has discontinuities in its slope. The entropy is directly calculated from the partition function. Then, it becomes clear that the collision of a chaotic attractor with a particular fixed point yields a singular local structure in the distribution of fluctuations. The existence of first-order phase transitions depends on the asymmetry of a map. It is shown that each of the coexisting states at the phase transition points is realized with the same probability in the thermodynamic limit.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of statistical physics 59 (1990), S. 257-297 
    ISSN: 1572-9613
    Keywords: Chaos ; natural measure ; scaling index ; symbol sequence ; one-dimensional lattice system ; thermodynamic approach ; generalized dimension ; local Lyapunov exponent ; generalized entropy ; nonhyperbolic attractor ; phase transition ; scaling law
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The static and dynamic properties of a chaotic attractor of a two-dimensional map are studied, which belongs to a particular class of piecewise continuous invertible maps. Coverings of a natural size to cover the attractor are introduced, so that the microscopic information of the attractor is written on each box composing the cover. The statistical thermodynamics of the scaling indices and the size indices of the boxes is formulated. Analytic forms of the free energy functions of the scaling indices and the size indices of the boxes are obtained for examples of a hyperbolic and a nonhyperbolic chaotic attractor. The statistical thermodynamics of local Lyapunov exponents is also studied and a relation between the thermodynamics of scaling indices and of local Lyapunov exponents is invetigated. For the nonhyperbolic example, the free energy and entropy functions of local Lyapunov exponents are obtained in analytic forms. These results display the existence of phase transitions. A phase transition is seen in the thermodynamics of scaling indices also.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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