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  • Engineering General  (2)
  • incompressible  (1)
  • multifrontal  (1)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 25 (1997), S. 513-522 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Schlagwort(e): compact ; multivariant ; compressed row storage ; univariant ; multifrontal ; Engineering ; Numerical Methods and Modeling
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: Our work is an extension of the previously proposed multivariant element. We assign this refined element as a compact mixed-order element in the sense that use of this element offers a much smaller bandwidth. The analysis is implemented on quadratic hexahedral elements with a view to analysing a three-dimensional incompressible viscous flow problem using a method formulated within the mixed finite element context. The idea of constructing such a stable element is to bring the marker-and-cell (MAC) grid lay-out to the finite element context. This multivariant element can thus be classified as a discontinuous pressure element. We have several reasons for advocating the proposed multivariant element. The primary advantage gained is its ability to reduce the bandwidth of the matrix equation, as compared with its univariant counterparts, so that it can be effectively stored in a compressed row storage (CRS) format. The resulting matrix equation can be solved efficiently by a multifrontal solver owing to its reduced bandwidth. The coding is, however, complicated by the appearance of restricted degrees of freedom at mid-face nodes. Through analytic study this compact multivariant element has a marked advantage over the multivariant element of Gupta et al. in that both bandwidth and computation time have been drastically reduced. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Zusätzliches Material: 2 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 22 (1996), S. 515-548 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Schlagwort(e): incompressible ; Navier-Stokes ; contravariant velocities ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: To analyse an incompressible Navier-Stokes flow problem in a boundary- fitted curvilinear co-ordinate system is definitely not a trivial task. In the primitive variable formulation, choices between working variables and their storage points have to be made judiciously. The present work engages contravariant velocity components and scalar pressure which stagger each other in the mesh to prevent even-odd pressure oscillations from emerging. Now that smoothness of the pressure field is attainable, the remaining task is to ensure a discrete divergence-free velocity field for an incompressible flow simulation. Aside from the flux discretizations, the indispensable metric tensors, Jacobian and Christoffel symbols in the transformed equations should be approximated with care. The guiding idea is to get the property of geometric identity pertaining to these grid-sensitive discretizations. In addition, how to maintain the revertible one-to-one equivalence at the discrete level between primitive and contravariant velocities is another theme in the present staggered formulation. A semi-implicit segregated solution algorithm felicitous for a large-scale flow simulation was utilized to solve the entire set of basic equations iteratively. Also of note is that the present segregated solution algorithm has the virtue of requiring no user-specified relaxation parameters for speeding up the satisfaction of incompressibility in an optimal sense. Three benchmark problems, including an analytic problem, were investigated to justify the capability of the present formulation in handling problems with complex geometry. The test cases considered and the results obtained herein make a useful contribution in solving problems subsuming cells with arbitrary shapes in a boundary-fitted grid system.
    Zusätzliches Material: 21 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 21 (1995), S. 683-696 
    ISSN: 0271-2091
    Schlagwort(e): multivariant ; univariant ; Engineering ; Engineering General
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Notizen: In this paper, four quadratic hexahedron elements are considered and assessed for analysis of an incompressible viscous flow underlying the mixed finite element method. We classify the investigated elements as multivariant and univariant finite elements. With the same number of pressure unknowns, multivariant elements are more constrained when the number of elements per side is larger than 10, as compared with that of continuous pressure elements. In multivariant eléments, the coding is complicated by the appearance of restricted degrees of freedom at mid-face and mid-edge nodes. The comparison consequently should be made via numerical example against the analytical problem.
    Zusätzliches Material: 9 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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