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  • Hypercoordinated phosphorus  (1)
  • organosilicon compounds  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Hypercoordinated phosphorus ; Hypervalent phosphorus ; Phosphorus ; Diphosphonium compounds ; Ionomers ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Starting from R′R2P (R′ = 8-dimethylamino-1-naphthyl) containing a donor dimethylamino group, the new phosphonium salts [R′R2P(CH2Ph)]+Br- [R = Me (9) or Ph (10)] and [R′R2P(p-CH2C6H4CH2)PR2R′]2+[2Br]2- [R = Ph (12)] have been prepared. An interaction between the N and P atoms is evident from the X-ray crystal structure of 10 the N-P distance being less than the sum of the van der Waals radii of the 2 atoms. The geometry of 10 is that of a monocapped tetrahedron whereas the X-ray crystal structure determination shows essentially regular tetrahedral geometry for the analogous compound without the donor amino group, [(1-Np)Ph2P(CH2Ph)]+Br- (11). Treatment of 1,5-bis(dimethylamino)-2,6-dilithionaphthalene with chlorodiphenylphosphane gave 1,5-bis(dimethylamino)-2,6-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)naphthalene (8) which in the presence of methyl iodide afforded the diphosphonium salt [1,5-bis(dimethylamino)-2,6-bis(diphenylmethylphosphonium)naphthalene]2+[2I]2- (13). Similarly, treatment of 8 with 1 equivalent of benzyl bromide gave the monophosphonium salt [1,5-bis(dimethylamino)-2diphenylbenzylphosphonium-6-diphenylphosphanyl-naphthalene]+[Br]- (14) whereas in the presence of 2 equivalents of the same reagent [1,5-bis(dimethylamino)-2,6-bis(diphenylbenzylphosphonium)naphthalene]2+[2 Br]2- (15) was obtained. The ionomer poly([(1,5-bis{dimethylamino}2,6-bis{diphenylphosphonium}naphthalene)-(P,P-p-xylylene)]2+[2 Br]2-) (16), soluble in liquid SO2, was prepared by treatment of 8 with α,α′-dibromo-p-xylene.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0947-6539
    Keywords: basicity ; hydrogen bonds ; organosilicon compounds ; zwitterions ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The high basicity of {2,6-bis-[(dimethylamino) methyl]phenyl} bis (1,2-benzenediolato)silicate (1) was demonstrated by its quantitative protonation in methanol to give the zwitterion 2. It was found that 1 is much more basic (pKa in CH2Cl2 = 16.7) than the “proton sponge” 1,8-bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene (3) and also much more basic than {2,6-bis-[(dimethylamino) methyl]phenyl} bis (1,2-benzenediolato)phosphorane (4). The stability of the zwitterion 2, the geometry of which corresponds to a more perfect octahedron than 1, can explain the high basicity of 1. Dynamic NMR studies of 2 in solution show that at low temperature the hydrogen-bonding interaction with one oxygen atom observed in the solid state is maintained. On raising the temperature, firstly the hydrogen bond breaks, then dynamic coordination occurs, in which the NMe2 groups displace each other in conjunction with transprotonation.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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