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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chirality 10 (1998), S. 711-716 
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: stereospecific polymerization ; chiral α-substituted acrylate ; stereoregularity ; chiroptical property ; isotactic polymer ; regular arrangement ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A novel chiral monomer, benzyl α-[(1-phenylethoxy)methyl]acrylate was synthesized, and the stereoregularity and chiroptical property of the polymers obtained by radical and anionic polymerizations were investigated. Anionic polymerization in toluene provided a polymer with high isotacticity regardless of optical purity of the monomer and difference of counter cations, Li+ and Mg2+, while radical polymerization appears to yield an atactic polymer. The isotactic copolymers anionically obtained from a mixture of (R)- and (S)-monomers showed peak splitting probably due to the triad arrangement of (R) and (S) groups of side chains in the resonance of 13C-NMR spectra. The isotactic polymer prepared from enantiomerically pure (R)-monomer ([α] 25 365 = +157°) with n-BuLi in toluene exhibited higher specific rotation ([α] 25 365 = +262°) than that of the radical polymer ([α] 25 365 = +162°). This may be explained by regular arrangement of optically active groups along the polymer chain of the isotactic polymer. Chirality 10:711-716, 1998. © 1998 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0899-0042
    Keywords: asymmetric polymerization ; stereospecific polymerization ; optically active polymer ; helix ; (+)-tartaric acid ; L-proline ; (+)-(S)-2-(1-pyrrolidinylmethyl)pyrrolidine ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Polymerization of diphenyl-2-pyridylmethyl methacrylate was carried out with the complexes of organolithium compounds with 22 chiral ligands. Helix-sense-selectivity of the polymerization was largely affected by a slight structural difference of chiral ligands. (+)-(S)-2-(1-Pyrrolidinylmethyl)pyrrolidine was the most effective ligand in producing a one-handed helical polymer with narrow molecular weight distribution.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 35 (1997), S. 721-726 
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: benzyl α-(alkoxymethyl)acrylate ; stereospecific polymerization ; anionic polymerization ; isotactic polymer ; tacticity ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: α-(Alkoxymethyl) acrylates, such as methyl α-(phenoxymethyl) acrylate, benzyl α-(methoxymethyl)acrylate (BMMA), benzyl α-(benzyloxymethyl)acrylate, and benzyl α-(tert-butoxymethyl)acrylate, were synthesized, and their polymerizability and the stereoregularity of the polymers obtained by radical and anionic methods were investigated. The radically obtained polymers were found to be atactic by 13C- and 1H-NMR analyses, but the polymers obtained with lithium reagents in toluene at -78°C were highly isotactic. Further, it is noteworthy that isotactic polymers were also produced with lithium reagents even in tetrahydrofuran. Effects of polymerization temperature and counter cation on stereoregularity were clearly observed in the polymerization of BMMA, and a potassium reagent afforded an almost atactic polymer. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 35:721-726, 1997
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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