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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Nuclear Fusion (1976)
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Environment and Resources 1 (1976), S. 213-255 
    Details
    ISSN: 0362-1626
    Quelle: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Thema: Energietechnik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.eg.01.110176.001241
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Mass, charge, and energy separation by selective acceleration with a traveling potential hill (1996)
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 80 (1996), S. 3646-3655 
    Details
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: A traveling electric potential hill has been used to generate an ion beam with an energy distribution that is mass dependent from a monoenergetic ion beam of mixed masses. This effect can be utilized as a novel method for mass separation applied to identification or enrichment of ions (e.g., of elements, isotopes, or molecules). This theory for mass-selective acceleration is presented here and is shown to be confirmed by experiment and by a time-dependent particle-in-cell computer simulation. Results show that monoenergetic ions with the particular mass of choice are accelerated by controlling the hill potential and the hill velocity. The hill velocity is typically 20%–30% faster than the ions to be accelerated. The ability of the hill to pickup a particular mass uses the fact that small kinetic energy differences in the lab frame appear much larger in the moving hill frame. Ions will gain energy from the approaching hill if their relative energy in the moving hill frame is less than the peak potential of the hill. The final energy of these accelerated ions can be several times the source energy, which facilitates energy filtering for mass purification or identification. If the hill potential is chosen to accelerate multiple masses, the heaviest mass will have the greatest final energy. Hence, choosing the appropriate hill potential and collector retarding voltage will isolate ions with the lightest, heaviest, or intermediate mass. In the experimental device, called a Solitron, purified 20Ne and 22Ne are extracted from a ribbon beam of neon that is originally composed of 20Ne:22Ne in the natural ratio of 91:9. The isotopic content of the processed beam is determined by measuring the energy distribution of the detected current. These results agree with the theory. In addition to mass selectivity, our theory can also be applied to the filtration of an ion beam according to charge state or energy. Because of this variety of properties, the Solitron is envisioned to have broad applications. The primary application is for the enrichment of stable isotopes for medical and industrial tracers. Other applications include mass analysis of unknown gases (atomic and molecular) and metals, extracting single charge states from a multiply charged beam, accelerating the high energy tail in a beam or plasma with a velocity distribution, and beam bunching.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.363311
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    High-Temperature Plasma Research and Controlled Fusion (1959)
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science 9 (1959), S. 367-436 
    Details
    ISSN: 0066-4243
    Quelle: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Thema: Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ns.09.120159.002055
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Controlled Fusion Research and High-Temperature Plasmas (1970)
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science 20 (1970), S. 509-588 
    Details
    ISSN: 0066-4243
    Quelle: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Thema: Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ns.20.120170.002453
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Annotations of selected papers by foreign scientists (1958)
    Springer
    Atomic energy 5 (1958), S. 1227-1242 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-8205
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Energietechnik , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01472489
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Open-ended fusion systems (1980)
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 286 (1980), S. 559-560 
    Details
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Quelle: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Notizen: [Auszug] JAPAN, among all of the highly industrialized nations, is the most dependent on imported energy. Japan is also a nation that owes its advanced technology both its present economic strength and its hopes for future economic growth. Given these circumstances it is not surprising that nuclear fusion ...
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/286559a0
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