ISSN:
1572-879X
Schlagwort(e):
spinel structure
;
ferrites
;
pyridine methylation
;
electron acceptors
Quelle:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Thema:
Chemie und Pharmazie
Notizen:
Abstract A series of Ni–Co ferrites with the general formula Ni1-x Co x Fe2O4 (x = 0, 0.2, 0.5, 0.8 and 1.0) was prepared by a low-temperature hydroxide coprecipitation route. The catalyst systems were characterized by adopting various physico-chemical techniques. Alkylation of pyridine with methanol was carried out in a down-flow vapor-phase reactor. The influence of surface acid–base properties, cation distribution in the spinel lattice and various reaction parameters are discussed. It was observed that the systems possessing x values ≥0.5 are selective for 3-picoline formation, whereas the ones with x values 0 and 0.2 give a mixture of 2- and 3-picolines. Pyridine conversion increased with the progressive substitution of Ni2+ ions by Co2+ ions. Cation distribution in the spinel lattice influences their acidic and basic properties, and these factors have been adequately considered as helpful to evaluate the activity of the systems.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1019081608421
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