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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 70 (1985), S. 123-127 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Selection ; Maternal effects ; Overlapping generations
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary Prediction of response to selection for traits with direct and maternal components is described for discrete and overlapping generations. Expected phenotypic response is the sum of direct and maternal contributions, the latter having a genetic and an environmental component. With overlapping generations the selection differentials achieved on these components are added to respective updated vectors containing age-sex distributions with values of previous selection rounds. An example demonstrates that in the early stages, results may be considerably affected by environmental correlations between direct and maternal effects. The method could be helpful in interpreting phenotypic changes in a population selected for traits with maternal effects.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 65 (1983), S. 25-30 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Schlagwort(e): Linkage disequilibrium ; Selection ; Genetic variance ; Quantitative traits ; Epistasis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie
    Notizen: Summary Selection for a character controlled by additive genes induces linkage disequilibrium which reduces the additive genetic variance usable for further selective gains. Additive x additive epistasis contributes to selection response through development of linkage disequilibrium between interacting loci. To investigate the relative importance of the two effects of linkage disequilibrium, formulae are presented and results are reported of simulations using models involving additive, additive x additive and dominance components. The results suggest that so long as epistatic effects are not large relative to additive effects, and the proportion of pairs of loci which show epistasis is not very high, the predominant effect of linkage disequilibrium will be to reduce the rate of selection response.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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