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  • Digitale Medien  (6)
  • 1985-1989  (6)
Materialart
  • Digitale Medien  (6)
Erscheinungszeitraum
Jahr
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics 17 (1986), S. 325-350 
    ISSN: 0066-4162
    Quelle: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Thema: Biologie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0738
    Schlagwort(e): Ozone ; Phosphatidylcholine synthesis ; Alveolar type II cells ; Pulmonary surfactant ; Rat lung
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Phosphatidylcholine (PC) synthesis by alveolar type II cells, as an indicator for the production of pulmonary surfactant, was studied after a 4-h exposure of rats to 4 mg ozone/m3 (2 ppm). Lung ravage fluid analysis after exposure revealed significant increases in proteins, which is indicative for pulmonary injury. When type II cells were isolated immediately and thereafter cultured for 20 h, the rate of PC synthesis in cells derived from ozone-exposed rats was not significantly different from that in cells from unexposed controls. Yet, a decreased rate of PC synthesis was observed when these cells were subsequently exposed to ozone in vitro. The activity of the enzyme glycerolphosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) was slightly enhanced in cultured type II cells isolated from ozone-exposed rats, while the lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase (LPCAT) activity was unchanged. However, ozone exposure of rats did result in a significant decrease of PC synthesis when measured in freshly prepared type II cell suspensions, although both GPAT and LPCAT activities were not affected. It is concluded that a decrease in pulmonary surfactant related PC synthesis after ozone exposure of rats can be demonstrated in freshly isolated type II pneumocytes. Cultured type II cells from exposed rats lack this effect and are therefore less useful to study changes in phospholipid biosynthesis after in vivo ozone exposure. The data on in vitro ozone exposure of cultured type II cells, however, support the view that ozone may impair pulmonary surfactant production.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Biological cybernetics 61 (1989), S. 21-28 
    ISSN: 1432-0770
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Informatik , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A model of cardiac cells incorporating the membrane potential and the intracellular calcium concentration as the two dynamical variables is developed. This model is applied to simple systems of cells to investigate its behavior as a function of the model parameters. Rational entrainment is observed in systems of two coupled pacemaker cells. The propagation of the membrane potential and intracellular calcium concentration through a sheet is simulated. Behavior suggestive of circus movement tachycardias is observed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary We report a case of a boy with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) associated with GK deficiency (GK), congenital adrenal hypoplasia (AHC), and mental retardation. Cytogenetic analysis of prometaphasic chromosomes revealed an interstitial chromosome deletion at Xp21.2 possibly extending to Xp21.1 or Xp21.3. His phenotypically normal mother was heterozygous for this deletion. DNA probe analysis on Southern blots showed that the deletion affected the following probe sites: 754, pERT 84, 21A, XJ2.3, pERT 87, JBir, and J66-H1, whereas L1, C7, and CX5.4 probes gave a normal signal. Pulse field gel electrophoresis after SfiI digestion did not show abnormal fragments with L1. These data are consistent with a deletion of about 4 megabases and indicate that the GK and AHC loci are proximal to L1 and distal to J66-H1.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The single X chromosome of a girl with Turner syndrome 45,X and typical Duchenne muscular dystrophy was investigated at the chromosomal and DNA levels. No visible abnormality of the residual X chromosome was found upon high-resolution R-banding. The DNA was analysed by Southern blotting and hybridization with seven cloned probes mapping in the Xp21 region where the Duchenne locus is thought to be located. A molecular deletion was detected with probes pERT 87.1, pERT 87.8, and pERT 87.15. The other probes (754, C7, 99.6, and RC8) gave a normal signal. The DNA alleles seen in the two parents indicated that the deletion found in the propositus had occurred de novo on a maternal X chromosome.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Clinical rheumatology 7 (1988), S. 402-405 
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Schlagwort(e): Parsonage-Turner Syndrome ; Hemidiaphragmatic Paralysis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary A previously healthy 38-year-old man presented a typical Parsonage-Turner syndrome (PTS) three weeks after a cold and unusual muscular exercise. In addition to the motor and sensory defects of the upper limbs, a right hemidiaphragmatic paralysis occurred, which proved to be reversible after several months. A brief review of the hemidiaphragmatic injury in PTS is presented.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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