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  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 5 (1973), S. 319-326 
    ISSN: 0047-6374
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 4 (1975), S. 167-168 
    ISSN: 0047-6374
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 1 (1972), S. 319-326 
    ISSN: 0047-6374
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 14
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of fish diseases 7 (1984), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2761
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract. Laboratory examinations of pond-reared common carp, Cyprinus carpio L., revealed a close correlation between the prevalence of swimbladder inflammation (SBI), renal sphaerosporosis and infection by C-blood-protozoan among the carp fry. In impression smears as well as light and electron microscopic preparations we detected developmental stages of intercellular protozoa, mainly in the loose fibrous tissue of the swimbladder. The parasites multiplied by internal budding so that 20–46 secondary cells were formed in each primary cell and two tertiary cells were formed in each secondary cell. The final stage of development was a unit consisting of a secondary cell enclosing two tertiary cells, i.e. a so-called triple formation, which bore a close resemblance to the early sporogonic stages of the renal sphaerosporan Sphaerospora angulata Fujita, 1912. Certain morphological similarities and the frequent simultaneous presence of the swimbladder protozoan, C-bloodprotozoan, and S. angulata in hosts with clinical SBI have led us to postulate that the former two parasites could represent the hitherto unknown presporogonic stages of S. angulata. In view of the pathological changes caused by the parasites in the hosts with clinical SBI, and negative bacteriological and virological findings we have postulated that the swimbladder protozoan is the primary cause of SBI in carp fry.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 15
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of fish diseases 11 (1988), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2761
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract. During a survey for coccidian infections of 135 Australian freshwater fish belonging to 14 species, two new Eimeria species, E. philypnodoni sp. nov. from Philypnodon grandiceps and E. ashburneri sp. nov. from Macquaria ambigua, and three new Goussia species, G. langdoni sp. nov, from Macquaria ambigua, G. callinani sp, nov. from Hypseteotris compressa and G. lomi sp. nov. from Maccullochella peeli, were found. Epieimeria anguillae and a Goussia sp. from Anguilla australis and A. reinhardti were recorded. These are the first records of coccidia from Australian fishes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 16
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Journal of fish diseases 25 (2002), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2761
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: The validity of Myxobolus species infecting the skeletal muscles of six cyprinid fish species was studied by morphological and molecular biological methods. Intracellularly developing Myxobolus spores identified as M. cyprini from the common carp, M. musculi from the barbel, and M. pseudodispar from the roach, rudd, common bream and white bream were very similar in their shape and size. Nonetheless, in species identified as M. pseudodispar, the occurrence of spores with an asymmetrical shape was higher than in M. cyprini, while asymmetrical spores were only occasionally found in M. musculi. The DNA sequence analysis of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-amplified 18S rRNA gene of Myxobolus spores from these fish showed a similar phylogeny to that of their host species. As morphological studies and DNA sequence analysis demonstrated slight but real differences in the spores infecting muscles of the six cyprinid species, it is suggested that M. musculi, M. pseudodispar and M. cyprini are valid species.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 17
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science, Ltd
    Clinical and experimental dermatology 27 (2002), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2230
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary  We determined the prevalence of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and evaluated the correlation between ANCA positivity and clinical features. Forty-one patients with SLE and two control groups were examined. One of the control groups consisted of 15 patients with systemic vasculitis, and the other of 12 healthy blood donors. A quantitative enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique was used to measure the serum cytoplasmic ANCA (cANCA) and perinuclear ANCA (pANCA) levels. cANCA positivity was found in three patient samples, and pANCA positivity in 10 SLE patients. The occurrence and titres of both ANCA types in SLE patients were similar to those in healthy controls and significantly lower than those in patients with systemic vasculitis. The clinical picture and antibody profile were similar in ANCA-positive and ANCA-negative SLE patients. We conclude that measurement of ANCAs does not provide any additional diagnostic or prognostic data in SLE.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 18
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of applied ichthyology 9 (1993), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1439-0426
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Myxobolus colossomatis n. sp. (Myxosporea) is described from a pond-cultured Amazon River fish (Colossoma macropomum). The parasite cysts developed in the connective tissue of the fins, gills, heart, liver and serous membranes around the intestine.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 19
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of applied ichthyology 3 (1987), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1439-0426
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Our results show that mebendazole is an effective agent for controlling pseudodactylogyrosis. Exposure of the fish to a solution containing 100 mg/l mebendazole for 10 min killed Pseudodactylogyrus bini and P. anguillae; a mebendazole concentration of 1 mg/l produced the same effect after an exposure of 24 hours. Although the helminths suffered damage immediately after exposure to mebendazole, it took six days before they disappeared from the gills. For short (10 min) exposures, the efficacy of mebendazole was enhanced tenfold by previously exposing the eels (Anguilla anguilla) to saline (NaCl).〈section xml:id="abs1-2"〉〈title type="main"〉ZusammenfassungMebendazol als wirksames Medikament gegen die Pseudodactylogyrosis des Europäischen Aals (Anguilla anguilla)Mebendazol erwies sich als wirksam gegen Pseudodactylogyrus bini und P. anguillae. Das Präparat tötete die Parasiten in folgenden Dosen: 100 mg/l im Kurzzeitbad (10 Minuten) bzw. 1 mg/l im Langzeitbad (24 Stunden). Obwohl die Parasiten durch Mebendazol sofort geschädigt wurden, waren die Kiemen der Aale erst 6 Tage nach der Behandlung parasitenfrei. Ein vorangegangenes Kochsalzbad steigerte die Wirkung des Mebendazol auf das Zehnfache im Kurzzeitbad.〈section xml:id="abs1-3"〉〈title type="main"〉RésuméLe mebendazole comme médicament efficace contre la pseudodactylogyrose de l'anguille européenne (Anguilla anguilla)Le mebendazole s'est révéléêtre efficace pour le contrôle de la pseudodactylogyrose. Un séjour de 10 minutes des poissons dans une solution contenant 100 mg/l de mebendazole a tué les parasites Pseudodactylogyrus bini, et P. anguillae; un bain de 24 heures dans une concentration de mebendazole de 1 mg/l a produit le même effet. Bien que les parasites aient été immédiatement touchés par le mebendazole, cela a duré 6 jours avant qu'ils ne disparaissent des branchies des anguilles. En cas de bain de courte durée (10 minutes) l'efficacité du mebendazole a décuplé lorsque les anguilles (Anguilla anguilla) avaient été préalablement baignées dans une solution saline (NaCl).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 20
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of applied ichthyology 2 (1986), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1439-0426
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology , Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: The authors have experimental evidence that the protozoa causing the swimbladder inflammation (SBI) of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio) are indentical with presporogonic stages of Sphaerospora renicola Dyková et Lorn, 1982 parasitizing the renal tubules. Homogenates prepared from the thickened and inflamed swimbladder of naturally infected common carp, when injected into the abdominal cavity of fish, produced renal sphaerosporosis in the infection-free common carp if the homogenates contained the parasites described by Kovács-Gayer et al. (8). By intraperitoneal injection, the Unidentified Blood Organisms (UBOs) living in the blood of the common carp were transmissible to common carp, from the blood of which they were demonstrable for a long time. However, they were not transformed into Sphaerospora. To other cyprinids (gibel carp, silver carp, grass carp, tench, roach) neither the blood stages nor the swimbladder stages were transmissible from the common carp.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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