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  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 536 (1986), S. 129-136 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Structures of Methylphosphonium ChlorideThe reaction between methyldichlorophosphane and glycol in dichloromethane yields [CH3PH3]Cl and CH2[—OP(O)CH3(OCH2CH2Cl)]2. The molecular and crystal structure of [CH3PH3]Cl are reported.
    Notes: Bei der Umsetzung von Methyldichlorphosphan mit Glykol in Dichlormethan entstehen [CH3PH3]Cl und CH2[—OP(O)CH3(OCH2CH2Cl)]2. Die Molekül- und Kristallstruktur von [CH3PH3]Cl werden mitgeteilt.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 12
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Zirconium ; Hafnium ; δ-Donor, π-Acceptor Complexes ; Diazadiene Ligands ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 1,4-Diaza-1,3-diene Compounds of Early Transition Metals. σ-Donor and π-Acceptor Complexes of Zirconium and Hafnium with perphenyl-substituted DAD Ligands - a Comparison of StructuresReaction of 1,4-Diaza-1,3-dienes (DAD) with the Lewis-acid ZrCl4 affords σ-donor-complexes of composition ZrCl4 · DAD. The X-ray analysis of the (2c) (space group P1, triclinic; a = 11.339(2), b = 11.845(2), c = 12.415(3) Å, α = 107.94(2), β = 107.26(2), γ = 104.73(2)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0266) shows that both N-atoms of the s-cis-configurated DAD-ligand occupy two corners of a distorted octahedron. There is only slight difference between the C=N bond lengths of the coordinated and noncoordinated ligand. In the homoleptic DAD-complexes of the type M(DAD)3 [M = Zr (4b), Hf (5b), R = C6H4-4-Me] the DAD-ligands more act as π-acceptor ligands. X-ray analysis shows that the complexes [M = Zr (4b), Hf (5b), R = C6H4-4-Me] have the identical structure motive and crystallize in the triclinic space group P1 (4b: a = 14.904(1), b = 15.451(2), c = 19.584(4) Å, α = 112.08(1), β = 94.36(1), γ = 97.60(1)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0911; 5b a = 14.798(2), b = 18.226(2), c = 22.902(2) Å, α = 71.62(1), β = 72.38(1), γ = 87.27(1)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0.0644). The six N-atoms form a distorted octahedron in both complexes. The planarity of the five-membered rings and the almost similar C=N and C—C bond lengths are typical of the π-acceptor function of the diazadienes in 4b and 5b. The steric hindrance in 4b und 5b results in a dynamical behavior and a asymmetrical distortion at low temperatures as was observed by n.m.r.
    Notes: 1,4-Diaza-1,3-diene (DAD) bilden mit der Lewis-Säure ZrCl4 σ-Donor-Komplexe der Zusammensetzung ZrCl4 · DAD. Die Röntgenkristallstrukturanalyse von (2c) (Raumgruppe P1, triklin; a = 11,339(2), b = 11,845(2), c = 12,415(3) Å, α = 107,94(2), β = 107,26(2), γ = 104,73(2)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0,0266) zeigt, daß die N-Atome des s-cis-konfigurierten DAD-Liganden zwei Eckpunkte eines verzerrten Oktaeders um das Zr-Atom besetzen. Die C=N-Bindungslängen des koordinierten DAD weichen kaum von denen eines freien Heterodiens ab. Überwiegend als π-Akzeptorligand sind die Diazadiene in den homoleptischen DAD-Komplexen des Typs M(DAD)3 [M = Ti (3a-c), Zr (4b), Hf (5b)] gebunden. Röntgenkristallstrukturanalysen beweisen, daß die beiden Verbindungen [M = Zr (4b), Hf (5b), R = C6H4-4-Me] das gleiche Strukturmotiv haben (Raumgruppe P1, triklin; 4b: a = 14,904(1), b = 15,451(2), c = 19,584(4) Å, α = 112,08(1), β = 94,36(1), γ = 97,60(1)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0,0911; 5b: a = 14,798(2), b = 18,226(2), c = 22,902(2) Å, α = 71,62(1), β = 72,38(1), γ = 87,27(1)°, Z = 2, R1 = 0,0644). Zr und Hf sind von den N-Atomen jeweils verzerrt oktaedrisch umgeben, die s-cis-konfigurierten DAD-Liganden bilden mit den Metallatomen nahezu planare Fünfringe. Charakteristisch für die Akzeptorfunktion der DAD-Liganden ist eine weitgehende Angleichung der C=N-und C—C-Bindungslängen. Die kompakten Molekülstrukturen von 4b und 5b bieten eine plausible Erklärung für das ungewöhnliche NMR-spektroskopische Verhalten dieser Verbindungen bei tiefen Temperaturen.
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  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 621 (1995), S. 1106-1110 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Pyridine bridged zirconocene dichloride ; hafnocene dichloride ; X-ray structure ; 1H n.m.r. spectra ; mass spectra ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 2,6-Bis(methylenecyclopentadienyl)-pyridine-zirconocene and -hafnocene Dichloride; Formation and Crystal Structure of [C5H3N-2,6-(CH2—C5H4)2Zr(Cl)(OH2)[ZrCl6]]Pyridine bridged metallocene dichlorides of type C5H3N-2,6-(CH2—C5H4)2MCl2 (M = Zr (2), Hf (5)) were synthesized. The presence of N → Zr interaction favours the formation of zirconocene cations. Traces of water cause the formation of the salt-like compound [C5H3N-2,6-(CH2—C5H4)2Zr(Cl)(OH2)]2[ZrCl6] 4 from 2. The new compounds were characterized by 1H n.m.r., and mass spectroscopy. The X-ray crystal structure of 4 shows discrete cations and anions which are connected by H-bridges.
    Notes: Pyridinverbrückte Metallocendichloride des Typs C5H3N-2,6-(CH2—C5H4)2MCl2 (M = Zr (2), Hf (5)) wurden synthetisiert. Aufgrund einer N → Zr-Wechselwirkung wird die Bildung von Zirconocen-Kationen begünstigt. So entsteht bei der Einwirkung von Feuchtigkeit auf 2 die ionisch aufgebaute Verbindung [C5H3N-2,6-(CH2—C5H4)2Zr(Cl)(OH2)]2[ZrCl6] 4. Die Verbindungen wurden 1H-NMR und MS-spektroskopisch charakterisiert. Die Kristallstruktur von 4 läßt eine Verknüpfung der Kationen und Anionen über H-Brückenbindungen erkennen.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 14
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Phosphoraneiminato Complexes ; Boron Compounds ; Crystal Structures ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Phosphoraneiminato Complexes of Boron. Syntheses and Crystal Structures of [BBr2(NPMe3)]2, [B2Br3(NPiPr3)2]Br, [B2(NPEt3)4]Br2, [B2Br2(NPPh3)3]BBr4 and [{B2(NMe2)2}2(NPEt3)2]ClThe bromoderivatives of the title compounds are prepared from the corresponding silylated phosphoraneimines Me3SiNPR3 and boron tribromide. The boron subcompound [{B2(NMe2)2}2(NPEt3)2]Cl2 derives from Me3SiNPEt3 and B2Cl2(NMe2)2. All complexes are characterized by NMR and IR spectroscopy as well as by crystal structure determinations.[BBr2(NPMe3)]2 (1): Space group P21/n, Z = 2, R = 0.031. Lattice dimensions at -50°C: a = 723.8, b = 894.2, c = 1305.4 pm, β = 92.35°. 1 forms centrosymmetric molecules in which the boron atoms are linked via μ2-N bridges of the NPMe3- groups of from B2N2 four-membered rings with B—N distances of 149.9 and 150.9 pm.B2Br3(NPiPr3)2]Br (2): Space group P21, Z = 2, R = 0.059. Lattice dimensions at -80°C: a = 817.6, b = 2198.7, c = 851.5 pm, β = 115.09°. In the cations of 2 the boron atoms are lined via the μ2-N atoms of the NPiPr3- groups to form planar, asymmetric B2N2 four-membered rings with B—N distances of 143 and 156 pm.[B2(NPEt3)4[Br2·4CH2Cl2 (3): Space group C2/c, Z = 4, R = 0.042. Lattice dimensions at -50°C: a = 1946.1, b = 1180.3, c = 2311.3 pm, β = 101.02°. The structure contains centrosymmetric dications in which both the boron atoms are lined by the N atoms of two of the NPEt3- groups to form a B2N2 four-membered ring with B—N distances of 149.6 pm. The remaining two NPEt3- groups are terminally bonded with very short B—N distances of 133.5 pm.B2Br2(NPPh3)3]BBr4 (4): Space group P1, Z = 2, R = 0.065. Lattice dimension at -50°C: a = 1025.7, b = 1496.1, c = 1807.0 pm, α = 85.09°, β = 82.90°, γ = 82.72°. In the cation the boron atoms are lined via the μ2-N atoms of two of the NPPh3- groups to form a nearly planer B2N2 four-membered ring with B—N distances of 149.3-153.1 pm. The third NPPh33 group is terminally connected with teh sp2 hybridized boron atom and with a B—N distance of 134.1 pm along with an almost linear BNP bond angle of 173.6°.[{B2(NMe2)2}2(NPEt2)2]Cl2 · 3CH2Cl2 (5): Space group C2/c, Z = 4, R = 0.098. Lattice dimensions at -70°C: a = 1557.9, b = 1294.7, c = 2122.9 pm, β = 96.08°. The structure of 4 contains centrosymmetric dications in which two by two B-B dumb-bells are linked via the μ2-N atoms of the two NEPt3- groups to form B4N2 six-membered rings with B—N distances of 150 and 156 pm and B-B distances of 173 pm. The B—N distances of the terminally bonded NMe2- groups correspond to 138 pm double bonds.
    Notes: Die Bromoderivate der Titelverbindungen werden aus den entsprechenden silylierten Phosphaniminen Me3SiNPR3 und Bortribromid hergestellt. Die Borsubverbindung [{B2(NMe2)2}2(NPEt3)2]Cl2 entsteht aus Me3SiNPEt3 und B2Cl2(NMe2)2. Alle Komplexe werden durch NMR- und IR-Spektren sowie durch Kristallstrukturanalysen charakterisiert.[BBr2(NPMe3)]2 (1): Raumgruppe P21/n, Z = 2, R = 0,031. Gitterkonstanten bei -50°C: a = 723,8; b = 894,2; c = 1305,4 pm; β = 92,35°. 1 bildet zentrosymmetrische Moleküle, in denen die Boratome über μ2-N-Brücken der NPMe3--Gruppen zu B2N2-Vierringen mit B—N-Abständen von 149,9 und 150,9 pm verknüpft sind.[B2Br3(NPiPr3)2]Br (2): Raumgruppe P21, Z = 2, R = 0,059. Gitterkonstanten bei -80°C: a = 817,6; b = 2198,7; c = 851,5 pm; β = 115,09°. In den Kationen von 2 sind die Boratome über die μ2-N-Atome der NPiPr3--Gruppen zu planaren, asymmetrischen B2N2-Vierringen mit B—N-Abständen von 143 und 156 pm verknüpft.[B2(NPEt3)4]Br2 · 4 CH2Cl2 (3): Raumgruppe C2/c, Z = 4, R = 0,042. Gitterkonstanten bei -50°C: a = 1946,1; b = 1180,3; c = 2311,3 pm; β = 101,02°. Die Struktur enthält zentrosymmetrische Dikationen, in denen die N-Atome zweier NPEt3--Gruppen die beiden Boratome zu einem B2N2-Vierring mit B—N-Abständen von 149,6 pm verknüpfen. Die beiden übrigen NPEt3--Gruppen sind terminal gebunden mit sehr kurzen B—N-Abständen von 133,5 pm.[B2Br2(NPPh3)3]BBr4 (4): Raumgruppe P1, Z = 2, R = 0,065. Gitterkonstanten bei -50°C: a = 1025,7; b = 1496,1; c = 1807,0 pm; α = 85,09°; β = 82,90°; γ = 82,72°. In dem Kation sind die Boratome über die μ2-N-Atome zweier NPPh3--Gruppen zu einem nahezu planaren B2N2-Vierring mit B—N-Abständen von 149,3-153,1 pm verknüpft. Die dritte NPPh3--Gruppe ist mit dem sp2-hybridisierten Boratom terminal mit einem B—N-Abständ von 134,1 pm verbunden bei einem fast linearen BNP-Bindungswinkel von 173,6°.[{B2(NMe2)2}2(NPEt3)2]Cl2 · 3 CH2Cl2 (5): Raumgruppe C2/c, Z = 4, R = 0,098. Gitterkonstanten bei -70°C: a = 1557,9; b = 1294,7; c = 2122,9 pm; β = 96,08°. Die Struktur von 4 enthält zentrosymmetrische Dikationen, in denen je zwei B—B-Hanteln über die μ2-N-Atome der beiden NPEt3--Gruppen zu B4N2-Sechsringen mit B—N-Abständen von 150 und 156 pm sowie B—B-Abständen von 173 pm verknüpft sind. Die B—N-Abstände der terminal gebundenen NMe2--Gruppen entsprechen mit 138 pm Doppelbindungen.
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