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  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amygdalar inputs to ADH-secreting supraoptic neurones in rats (1982)
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 48 (1982), S. 420-428 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: ADH-neurone ; Amygdala ; Rat ; Supraoptic nucleus
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Effects of amygdala stimulation on the discharge activity of antidromically identified supraoptic neurosecretory neurones were studied in male rats anaesthetized with urethane. Stimulation of the medial and the basal amygdala produced excitation or inhibition of discharge activity both in phasically firing (“phasic”) and in continuously firing (”continuous”) neurones. More “phasic” neurones were excited than were inhibited after medial amygdala stimulation. On the other hand, fewer “continuous” neurones were excited by stimulation of the either amygdala area than were inhibited. This difference of responsiveness between “phasic” and “continuous” neurones is statistically significant. Synaptic inputs to supraoptic neurosecretory neurones after amygdala stimulation were also observed in rats with a lesion of the stria terminalis. Supraoptic nucleus stimulation activated antidromically 14 of the 336 amygdala neurones tested. Since “phasic” neurones have been identified as ADH-secreting neurones, it is concluded that ADH-secreting neurones in the rat supraoptic nucleus receive predominantly excitatory synaptic inputs from the medial amygdala and these amygdalar synaptic inputs are mediated by pathways which are at least in part monosynaptic and are not included in the stria terminalis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00238618
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  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Synergistic activation of rat supraoptic neurosecretory neurons by noxious and hypovolemic stimuli (1986)
    Springer
    Experimental brain research 62 (1986), S. 572-578 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1106
    Keywords: Vasopressin cell ; Noxious input ; Hypovolemia ; Supraoptic nucleus ; Rat
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effects of saphenous nerve stimulation on discharge activity of supraoptic neurosecretory (NS) cells were studied in anesthetized rats. Of 112 supraoptic neurosecretory cells, 62 exhibited a ‘phasic’ discharge pattern. The nerve stimulation transiently excited 46 of these 62 ‘phasic’ units, as well as 35 of the 50 remaining ‘non-phasic’ units. No appreciable blood pressure change was noted using PSTHs with 1-ms resolution. Though the nerve stimulation also evoked a flexor reflex of the ipsilateral hind limb, blockage of the hind limb movement with gallamine did not alter the amplitude of the supraoptic cell excitation. The threshold of the nerve stimulation was higher for the excitation than for the flexor reflex. Effects of hypovolemic and hyperosmotic stimuli on discharge activity of ‘phasic’ cells during saphenous nerve stimulation were studied to find a possible interaction between these stimuli. Hemorrhage potentiated the transient excitation evoked by the nerve stimulation in all of the 8 ‘phasic’ cells tested, while no such effect was seen after an injection of hypertonic sodium chloride solution in the 7 ‘phasic’ cells tested. These electrophysiological data suggest that hypovolemic and noxious stimuli potentiate VP secretion in a synergistic manner but that hyperosmotic and noxious stimuli do not.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00236036
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  • 13
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Electron microscopy study of ordering of potassium ions in cubic KSbO3 (1978)
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 34 (1978), S. 625-634 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Ordered and disordered states of potassium ions in (111) tunnels in the structure of cubic KSbO3 have been studied by high-resolution electron microscopy. N-beam calculations for the images of both the ordered and disordered states reproduce well the observed images. The disordered state changes into the ordered state under electron irradiation during the observations. Electron diffraction from the specimens and optical diffraction from the images show diffuse spots due to small domains of the long-range-ordered state, but no other diffuse scattering due to short-range order has been observed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0567739478001291
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  • 14
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Electron-microscope study of the crystal structures of mixed oxides in the systems Rb2O–Ta2O5, Rb2O–Nb2O5 and K2O–Ta2O5 with composition ratios near 1:3. I. Stacking characteristics of MO6 layers (1978)
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 34 (1978), S. 765-773 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: The crystal structures of phases, previously designated as 11L, 9L and 16L, which were commonly found in the title systems are suggested from their high-resolution two-dimensional electron-microscope images. Two types of blocks are found which are composed of five and six layers of pentavalent-metal oxide octahedra and are closely related to the pyrochlore structure. The 11L structure is of rhombohedral {\tt ABCABC} stacking of the former type of block, and the 9L structure is of hexagonal {\tt B}_{0}{\tt A}_{0}^{\prime}{\tt B}_{0}{\tt A}_{0}^{\prime} stacking of the latter type of block. The 16L structure is found to be an alternate stacking of the two types of blocks. The method of stacking of the blocks is the same for the three structures and is found to be favorable from the point of view of local charge balance.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0567739478001588
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  • 15
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Electron microscope analyses of domains and discommensurations in ferroelectric Rb2ZnCl4 (1988)
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 44 (1988), S. 864-870 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Image contrast of domains and discommensurations in ferroelectric Rb2ZnCl4 is studied. Six domains of the two orientation variants and three translation variants in the ferroelectric phase are observed. However, only two kinds of domain boundaries, which are the discommensurations in the incommensurate phase of Rb2ZnCl4, are observed. These observations agree with group-theoretical considerations of the phase transition from the normal phase to the commensurate phase of Rb2ZnCl4.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0108767388004945
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  • 16
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Electron microscope analyses of domains and discommensurations in ferroelectric Rb2ZnCl4. Erratum (1989)
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 45 (1989), S. 146-146 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: The following corrections should be made in Tsuda, Yamamoto & Yagi [Acta Cryst. (1988). A44, 864-870]. (1) 'only two kinds of domain boundaries' in the Abstract should be changed to 'two kinds of image contrast of domain boundaries'. (2) The expressions for h2, h4, h6 in § 4.1 should be replaced by h2: -x -y -z + h4: -x -y -z (inversion) h6: -x -y -z + (3) "two kinds of DC's showing different contrast' in the second paragraph in § 4.1 should be changed to 'two kinds of DC contrast'.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0108767388012395
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  • 17
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Electron-microscope study of the crystal structures of mixed oxides in the systems Rb2O–Ta2O5, Rb20–Nb2O5 and K2O–Ta2O5 with composition ratios near 1:3. II. Various intergrowth phases and two-dimensional ordering of pentavalent ions (1978)
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 34 (1978), S. 773-781 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: In part I, the preceding paper, structural models were proposed on the basis of high-resolution electron microscopy for phases previously designated as 11L, 9L and 16L, which were found to exist in the title systems. Two types of blocks were found, which are composed of five and six layers of octahedra. In the present paper, various intergrowth phases which are composed of the two types of blocks are described. A new notation is proposed to denote these intergrowth phases as well as the 11L, 9L and 16L structures. Two-dimensional ordering of pentavalent ions in the six-layer block is found, giving rise to diffuse scattering in electron diffraction patterns. Two-dimensional images, calculated on the basis of the proposed model, are found to reproduce the observed images.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S056773947800159X
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  • 18
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Separation of Flavins by Ion-Exchange Resins (1955)
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 175 (1955), S. 555-556 
    Details
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Using an anion-exchange resin, Cohn et ol. have reported the separation of adenosine and adenosine mono-, di- and tri-phosphates4, and that of choline and its ester6. For the separation of flavin compounds by ion exchange, several ion exchangers were examined, and the anion-exchange resin, ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/175555a0
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  • 19
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Change in the intrinsic fluorescence of acetylcholine receptor purified from Narke japonica upon binding with cholinergic ligands
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 218 (1982), S. 376-383 
    Details
    ISSN: 0003-9861
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(82)90359-9
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  • 20
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Occurrence in yeast of l-galactonolactone oxidase which is similar to a key enzyme for ascorbic acid biosynthesis in animals, L-gulonolactone oxidase
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 191 (1978), S. 479-486 
    Details
    ISSN: 0003-9861
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(78)90386-7
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