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  • 25.70  (2)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Schlagwort(e): 25.70 ; 21.10M ; 23.20C
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Theγ ray continuum structures of the transitional Er isotopes withA∼154 are studied using the reaction74Ge(84Kr,xn)158−xEr atE lab=340 MeV. The measurements include energy spectra, total energies, multiplicities, angular distributions and lifetimes using the DSAM method. The analysis of data confirms the previously observed two-bump structure of the continuum radiation. A meticulous subtraction of discrete contributions proves the persistence of the low-energy bump even at high spins, i.e.I〉40ħ. The angular-distribution measurements assign predominant dipole structure to the bump atE γ=0.65 MeV, whereas the bump atE γ=1.3 MeV is of almost pure quadrupole character at high spins. The lifetime measurements give evidence for a strong enhancement of theB(E2) values of the upper bump,B(E2)/B sp〉130. Spin-selection studies reveal, in the spin rangeI=30−50ħ an almost constant energy for the 1.3 MeV bump,ΔE〈60 keV.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Schlagwort(e): 34.50.H ; 25.70
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The total excitation probability of the 1s σ molecular orbital on the way into the nuclear reaction58Ni+54Fe at 238 MeV has been directly measured. The result found is (3.1±0.6) 10−2. The method is based on the detection at zero degree with respect to the beam direction of the x-rays emitted in the reaction, in coincidence with the gamme rays following the deexcitation of the evaporation residues produced in the nuclear reaction. The difference in the doppler shift of the x-ray energies enables to discriminate between the internal conversion x-rays and the prompt atomic x-rays following the decay of the vacancies made in the approach of the nuclear reaction. The experimental data is compared with numerical evaluations of different mechanisms which can produce a vacancy in theK-shell of the united atom at the end of the collision. The best agreement is found with the value of the direct ionization of the 1sσ MO evaluated in the framework of the Brigg's model.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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