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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Computational Chemistry 19 (1998), S. 1072-1086 
    ISSN: 0192-8651
    Schlagwort(e): three-membered rings ; G2 theory ; ring-strain ; hydrogenation energies ; Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Informatik
    Notizen: G2 ab initio calculations on all ABX three-membered rings (TMRs) that can be derived from cyclopropane by systematic substitution of the (SINGLE BOND)CH2 groups by (SINGLE BOND)NH or (SINGLE BOND)O groups have been performed. Our results show that the decrease in the A(SINGLE BOND)B bond length as the electronegativity of X increases is significantly larger than that found for the corresponding acyclic analogs. In general, a systematic substitution of the (SINGLE BOND)CH2 groups of cyclopropane by (SINGLE BOND)NH or (SINGLE BOND)O groups implies significant geometric changes that are not reflected in a parallel change of the corresponding conventional ring strain energy (CRSE). When the electronegativity of the groups forming the TMR increases the effect on the CRSE of the system is small, although the charge delocalization inside the ring decreases. The near constancy of the CRSE along the series can be explained in terms of the charge redistribution of the system where the (SINGLE BOND)CH2 groups play a crucial role. There are, however, significant changes in the hydrogenation energies of the TMR investigated; our results show that, when in an ABX three-membered ring, the electronegativity of X increases the hydrogenation energy of A(SINGLE BOND)B bond decreases and vice versa.   © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.   J Comput Chem 19: 1072-1086, 1998
    Zusätzliches Material: 5 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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