Skip to main content
Log in

Charge exchange in alkali cluster collisions

  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters

Abstract

Collisional charge exchange between mass selected alkali cluster ions and Cs has been studied and cross sections have been determined for the processes Na + n + Cs and K + n + Cs, withn=1–21 andn=1–14, respectively. A strong dependence of the cross sections on the energy defect as well as on cluster size and collision energy is found. The results are analysed by a coupled two state density matrix model, taking account of the relaxation of electronic amplitudes due to interaction with the nuclear motion in the cluster.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zheng, L.S., Karner, C.M., Brucat, P.J., Yang, S.H., Pettiete, C.L., Craycraft, M.J., Smalley, R.E.: J. Chem. Phys.85, 1681 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ganteför, O., Gausa, M., Meiwes-Broer, K.H., Lutz, H.O.: Z. Phys. D — Atoms, Molecules and Clusters9, 253 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Begemann, W., Hector, R., Liu, Y.Y., Tiggesbäumker, J., Meiwes-Broer, K.H., Lutz, H.O.: Z. Phys. D — Atoms, Molecules and Clusters12, 229 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Reents Jr., W.O., Mandich, M.L., Bondibey, V.E.: Chem. Phys. Lett.131, 1 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bréchignac, C., Cahuzac, Ph., Leygnier, J., Pflaum, R., Weiner, J.: Phys. Rev. Lett.61, 314 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Abshagen, M., Kowalski, J., Meyber, M., zu Putlitz, G., Träger, F., Well, J.: Europhys. Lett.5, 13 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bhaskar, N.D., Frueholz, R.P., Klimcak, C.M., Cook, R.A.: Chem. Phys. Lett.154, 175 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Buck, U., Meyer, H.: J. Chem. Phys.84, 4854 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  9. McCombie, J., Scoles, G.: In: The physics of electronic and atomic collisions. Proceedings of the XVIth ICPEAC. Dalgarno, A., Freund, R.S., Koch, P.M., Lubell, M.S., Lucatorto T.B. (eds.), p. 430. New York: American Institute of Physics Press 1989

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bréchignac, C., Cahuzac, Ph.: Proc. of the Int. School E. Fermi: The Chemical Physics of Atomic and Molecular Clusters (in press)

  11. De Heer, W.A., Knight, W.D., Chou, M.Y., Cohen, M.L.: Solid State Physics40, 93 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kappes, M.M., Schär, M., Röthlisberger, U., Yeretzian, C., Schumacher, E.: Chem. Phys. Lett.143, 251 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Marino, L.L.: Phys. Rev.152, 46 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lin, C.D., Shingal, R., Jain, A., Fritsch, W.: Phys. Rev. A39, 4455 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Rapp, D., Francis, W.E.: J. Chem. Phys.37, 2631 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Demkov, Y.N.: Sov. Phys. JETP18, 138 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Olson, R.E., Smith, F.T., Bauer, E.: Appl. Opt.10, 1848 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Bréchignac, C., Cahuzac, Ph., Carlier, F., Leygnier, J.: Chem. Phys. Lett.164, 433 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Tully, J.C.: Phys. Rev. B16, 4324 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Newns, D.M., Makoshi, K., Brako, R., van Wunnik, J.N.M.: Phys. Scr. T6, 5 (1983); Van Wunnik, J.N.M., Los, J.: Phys. Scr. T6, 27 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Vermeeren, L., de Bisschop, P., Lievens, P., Siverans, R.E.: J. Phys. B21, 3417 (1988) Note that the discrepancy between the calculations according to [15] and [16] shown in this work is almost completely removed, when the integrals are evaluated numerically rather than by the approximate analytical formula suggested in [15]

    Google Scholar 

  22. Blum, K.: Density matrix theory and applications. New York, London: Plenum Press 1981

    Google Scholar 

  23. Dewangan, D.P.: J. Phys. B6, L20 (1973)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bréchignac, C., Cahuzac, P., Carlier, F. et al. Charge exchange in alkali cluster collisions. Z Phys D - Atoms, Molecules and Clusters 17, 61–67 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01437499

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01437499

PACS

Navigation