Skip to main content
Log in

The compensation effect in activation processes from the point of view of statistical kinetics

Communication I. Calculation of the pre-exponential factor in the formula for the rate of the process

  • Published:
Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science Aims and scope

Summary

  1. 1.

    Analysis of the experimental data provides a basis for the supposition that general causes exist which give rise to the profound relationship between the pre-exponential factor and the activation energy. This relationship does not emerge from the theory of absolute reaction rates and the assumptions of Frenkel', which do not take into account the collective character of the movement of interacting particles in a condensed system.

  2. 2.

    Taking account of the collective character of the movement of the particles in a condensed system during the consideration of the elementary act, leads to an exponential relationship between the pre-exponential factor and the activation energy. Analysis of the premises lying at the basis of the relationships obtained, reveals certain possibilities for further communications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. E. Cremer, Advances Catal. 7, 7 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  2. S. Z. Roginskii and Yu. L. Khait, Doklady Akad. Nauk SSSR,130, 366 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. Z. Roginskii and L. V. Rozenkevich, Zhurn. Fiz. Khim.,1, 293 (1930).

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. M. Zhabrova, Uspekhi Khim.,24, 598 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. Berrer, Diffusion in Solids [Russian Translation] (IL. 1948).

  6. Ya. I. Frenkel', Kinetic Theory of Liquids [in Russian], Izd. Akad. Nauk SSSR (1945).

  7. S. Glasstone, K. Laidler and G. Eyring, Theory of Absolute Reaction Rates [Russian translation] (IL, 1948).

  8. M. A. Leontovich, Statistical Physics [in Russian] (GITTL, 1954).

  9. L. D. Landay and E. M. Lifshits, Statistical Physics [in Russian] (GITTL, 1951).

  10. R. Paierls, Quantum Theory of Solids [Russian translation] (IL, 1956).

  11. Yu. L. Khait, Izvestiya Akad. Nauk SSSR, Seriya Fiz.,24, 202 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yu. L. Khait, Doklady Akad. Nauk SSSR,134, 883 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  13. B. V. Gledenko, Course in the Theory of Probability (1954).

  14. L. E. Gurevich, Foundations of Physical Kinetics (GITTL, 1940).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Roginskii, S.Z., Khait, Y.L. The compensation effect in activation processes from the point of view of statistical kinetics. Russ Chem Bull 10, 713–721 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00905932

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00905932

Keywords

Navigation