Skip to main content
Log in

Moisture absorption by epoxy resins: The reverse thermal effect

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Experiments are reported on the variations in moisture absorption properties of an epoxy resin produced by sudden changes in temperature. Where the temperature change occurred when only a little water had been absorbed, the change in moisture absorption was determined by the change in diffusivity. Where a temperature change occurred when near saturation, a reverse thermal effect was observed. An attempt has been made to understand the results in terms of thermodynamics. Results obtained for the swelling changes accompanying sudden changes in moisture content suggest that it is the more tightly bound water in the polymer which takes part in the reverse thermal effect.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. J. Morgan, J. E. O'Neal andD. L. Fanter,J. Mater. Sci. 15 (1980) 751.

    Google Scholar 

  2. P. Moy andF. E. Karasz,Polymer Engng Sci. 20 (1980) 315.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Apicella, L. Nicolais, G. Astarita andE. Dricoli,Polymer 20 (1979) 1143.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. J. Adamson,J. Mater. Sci. 15 (1980) 1736.

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. N. Kanellopoulos, G. H. Wostenholm andB. Yates ibid. 20 (1985) 2503.

    Google Scholar 

  6. L. L. Landau andE. M. Lifshitz, “Statistical Physics”, 2nd edn (Pergamon, London, 1968) p. 285.

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. J. Adkins, “Equilibrium Thermodynamics” 2nd edn (McGraw-Hill, London, 1975) p. 231.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

El-Sa'ad, L., Darby, M.I. & Yates, B. Moisture absorption by epoxy resins: The reverse thermal effect. J Mater Sci 25, 3577–3582 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00575392

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00575392

Keywords

Navigation