Abstract
Ten volatile compounds derived from the cephalic glands of the fire beeTrigona (Oxytrigona)mellicolor were bioassayed for possible allomonal activities facilitating nest plundering. Two diketones, (E)-3-heptene-2,5-dione and (E)-3-nonene-2,5-dione, caused the honeybeeApis mellifera to display avoidance behavior and reduced defensive behavior. These diketones are produced in relatively large quantities in fire-bee cephalic glands.
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In cooperation with the Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803.
FormerlyTrigona (Oxytrigona)tataira mellicolor (Roubik et al., 1987).
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Rinderer, T.E., Blum, M.S., Fales, H.M. et al. Nest plundering allomones of the fire beeTrigona (Oxytrigona) mellicolor . J Chem Ecol 14, 495–501 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01013901
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01013901