Skip to main content
Log in

Electronegativity of fractionally charged atoms in the Density Functional Theory

  • Nuclei
  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik A Atoms and Nuclei

Abstract

The electronegativity (identified with the negative of the chemical potential) of atoms and ions has been calculated in several isoelectronic series using the Density Functional Theory. Then, the electronegativities of atoms and ions with fractional nuclear charge have been obtained by interpolation in each isoelectronic series. Similar interpolations have been performed, starting with approximate electronegativities obtained by Mulliken's finite difference approximation. Both sets of results have been compared.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. La Rue, G.S., Fairbank, W.M., Hebard, A.F.: Phys. Rev. Lett.38, 1011 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  2. La Rue, G.S., Fairbank, W.M., Phillips, J.D.: Phys. Rev. Lett.42, 142 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  3. La Rue, G.S., Phillips, J.D., Fairbank, W.M.: Phys. Rev. Lett.46, 967 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hodges, C.L., Abrams, P., Baden, A.R., Bland, R.W., Joyce, D.C., Royer, J.P., Walters, F.W., Wilson, E.G., Wong, P.G., Young, K.C.: Phys. Rev. Lett.47, 1651 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Fairbank, W.M., Franklin, A.: Am. J. Phys.50, 394 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lackner, K.S., Zweig, G.: California Institute of Technology Report No CALT-68-865 (1981)

  7. Lackner, K.S., Zweig, G.: Lett. Nuovo Cimento33, 65 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Abrams, P., Coburn, K., Hodges, C., Joyce, D., Savage, M., Walters, F., Young, B., Bland, R., Johnson, R.: San Francisco State University Report (Talk presented at the 5th International Conference on Novel Results in Particle Physics, Vanderbild University, 1982)

  9. Rank, D.M.: Phys. Rev.176, 1635 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Mitsuhasi, Y., Goto, E., Kuroda, R.: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn.40, 613 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jones, L.W.: Rev. Mod. Phys.49, 717 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Gallinaro, G., Marinelli, M., Morpurgo, G.: Phys. Rev. Lett.38, 1255 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Marinelli, M., Morpurgo, G.: Phys. Lett. C (Phys. Rep.)85, 162 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Pauling, L.: The Nature of the Chemical Bond. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press 1960

    Google Scholar 

  15. Iczkowski, R.P., Margrave, J.L.: J. Am. Chem. Soc.83, 3547 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mulliken, R.S.: J. Chem. Phys.2, 782 (1934)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hohenberg, P., Kohn, W.: Phys. Rev.136, B864 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Lang, N.D.: Solid state physics. Ed. Ehrenreich, H., Seitz, F., Turnbull, D. (eds.), Vol. 28, p. 225. New York: Academic Press 1973

    Google Scholar 

  19. Parr, R.G., Donnelly, R.A., Levy, M., Palke, W.E.: J. Chem. Phys.68, 3801 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Meyer, A., Umar, I.H., Young, W.H.: Phys. Rev. B4, 3287 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Balbás, L.C., Alonso, J.A., Iñiguez, M.P.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei302, 307 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Balbás, L.C., Las Heras, E., Alonso, J.A.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei305, 31 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Balbás, L.C., Alonso, J.A., Las Heras, E.: Mol. Phys. (to be published)

  24. Ashcroft, N.W.: Phys. Lett.22, 48 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Ray, N.K., Samuels, L., Parr, R.G.: J. Chem. Phys.70, 3680 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Parr, R.G., Bartollotti, L.: J. Am. Chem. Soc.104, 3801 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 58th Edn. Boca Raton: CRC Press 1977

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The authors thank the support from Comisión Asesora de Investigación.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Balbás, L.C., Alonso, J.A. & Del Rio, L.M. Electronegativity of fractionally charged atoms in the Density Functional Theory. Z Physik A 312, 95–98 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01411664

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01411664

Keywords

Navigation