Skip to main content
Log in

Wirkungen von verschiedenen Komponenten des Kallikrein-Kinin-Systems auf die Spermatozoen-Motilität in vitro

Action of different components of the kallikrein kinin-system on sperm motility in vitro

  • Originalien
  • Published:
Klinische Wochenschrift Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In vitro experiments with human semen showed a significant increase of quantitative and qualitative sperm motility after addition of kallikrein at concentrations of 1 KU/ml. Stimulation of sperm motility was further increased and extended by addition of human serum as a source of kininogen. Kinins added directly also showed enhancement of sperm motility. In contrast, carboxypeptidase B, a kininase, significantly reduced sperm motility. The physiological and therapeutical aspects of these results are discussed.

Zusammenfassung

In vitro-Versuche mit Humansperma unter Zusatz von Kallikrein in Konzentrationen von 1 KE/ml ergaben einen signifikanten Anstieg der quantitativen und qualitativen Motilität der Spermatozoen. Durch Zusatz von Serum als Kininogenquelle konnte dieser Effekt noch gesteigert und verlängert werden. Die Spermatozoenmotilität konnte auch durch den direkten Zusatz von Kininen stimuliert werden. Im Gegensatz dazu führte Carboxypeptidase B, eine Kininase, zu einer signifikanten Motilitätseinschränkung. Die physiologischen und therapeutischen Aspekte dieser Befunde werden diskutiert.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literatur

  1. Rixon, R.H., Whitfield, J.F., Bayliss, J.: The stimulation of mitotic activity in the thymus and bone marrow of rats by kallikrein. Horm. Metab. Res.3, 279–284 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Rohen, J.W., Peterhoff, I.: Stimulation of mitotic activity by kallikrein in the gastrointestinal tract of rats. In: Kininogenases-Kallikrein: 1st Symposium on Physiological Properties and Pharmacological Rational, ed. by Haberland, G.L. and J.W. Rohen, p. 147–157. Stuttgart-New York: Schattauer-Verlag 1973

    Google Scholar 

  3. Stüttgen, G.: Clinical substantiation of the effects of kallikrein. In: Kininogenases-Kallikrein: 1st Symposium on Physiological Properties and Pharmacological Rational, ed. by Haberland, G.L. and J.W. Rohen, p. 189–193. Stuttgart-New York: Schattauer-Verlag 1973

    Google Scholar 

  4. Frey, E.K., Kraut, H., Werle, E.: Das Kallikrein-Kinin-System und seine Inhibitoren. Stuttgart: Ferdinand Enke Verlag 1968

    Google Scholar 

  5. Moriwaki, C., Moriya, H., Yamaguchi, A., Kizuki, K., Fujimore, H.: Intestinal absorption of pancreatic kallikrein and some aspects of its physiological role. In: Kininogenases-Kallikrein: 1st Symposium on Physiological Properties and Pharmacological Rational, ed. by Haberland, G.L. and J. W. Rohen, p. 57–66. Stuttgart-New York: Schattauer-Verlag 1973

    Google Scholar 

  6. Meng, K., Haberland, G.L.: Influence of kallikrein on glucose transport in the isolated rat intestine. In: Kininogenases-Kallikrein: 1st Symposium on Physiological Properties and Pharmacological Rational, ed. by Haberland, G.L. and J.W. Rohen, p. 75–80. Stuttgart-New York: Schauttauer-Verlag 1973

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dennhardt, R., Haberich, F.J.: Effect of kallikrein on the absorption of water, electrolytes and hexoses in the intestine of rats. In: Kininogenases-Kallikrein: 1st Symposium on Physiological Properties and Pharmacological Rational, ed. by Haberland, G.L. and J.W. Rohen, p. 81–88. Stuttgart-New York: Schattauer-Verlag 1973

    Google Scholar 

  8. Schill, W.-B., Haberland, G.L.: Kinin-induced enhancement of sperm motility. Hoppe-Seylers Z. physiol. Chem.355, 229–231 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Schirren, C.: Praktische Andrologie. Berlin: Hartmann 1971

    Google Scholar 

  10. Milbrandt, R.: Untersuchungen über die Motilität von zentrifugierten Spermatozoen nach Inkubation in Blutplasma und in physiologischer NaCl-Lösung. Andrologie1, 81–86 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hicks, J.J., Martinez-Manautou, J., Pedron, N., Rosado, A.: Metabolic changes in human spermatozoa related to capacitation. Fertil. and Steril.23, 172–179 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Bavister, B.D.: The effect of variations in culture conditions on the motility of hamster spermatozoa. J. Reprod. Fertil.38, 431–440 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zaneveld, L.J.D., Dragoje, B.M., Schumacher, G.F.B.: Acrosomal proteinase and proteinase inhibitor of human spermatozoa. Science177, 702–703 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Fritz, H., Förg-Brey, B., Fink, E., Meier, M., Schießler, H., Schirren, C.: Humanakrosin: Gewinnung und Eigenschaften. Hoppe-Seylers Z. physiol. Chem.353, 1943–1949 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Fritz, H., Schießler, H., Schleuning, W.-D.: Proteinases and proteinase inhibitors in the fertilization process: new concepts of control? Advanc. Biosci.10, 271–286 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Schill, W.-B.: Quantitative determination of acrosin activity in human spermatozoa. Fertil. and Steril.25, 703–712 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Garbers, D.L., Lust, W.D., First, N.L., Lardy, H.A.: Effects of phosphodiesterase inhibitors and cyclic nucleotides on sperm respiration and motility. Biochemistry (Wash.)10, 1825–1831 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Casillas, E.R., Hoskins, D.D.: Adenyl cyclase activity and cyclic 3′,5′-AMP content of ejaculated monkey spermatozoa. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.147, 148–155 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Schoenfeld, C., Amelar, R.D., Dubin, L.: Stimulation of ejaculated human spermatozoa by caffeine. A preliminary report. Fertil. and Steril.24, 772–775 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Johnsen, Ø., Eliasson, R., Abdel Kader, M.M.: Effects of caffeine on the motility and metabolism of human spermatozoa. Andrologia6, 53–58 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Schill, W.B., Haberland, G.L. Wirkungen von verschiedenen Komponenten des Kallikrein-Kinin-Systems auf die Spermatozoen-Motilität in vitro. Klin Wochenschr 53, 73–79 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01482712

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01482712

Key words

Schlüsselwörter

Navigation