Skip to main content
Log in

Hormonal changes induced by a partial opiate antagonist, nalorphine. Evaluation of PRL, GH, TSH, LH, FSH and cortisol secretion

  • Original
  • Published:
European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The effects of nalorphine 5 mg i. m., a partial opiate antagonist, on circulating levels of PRL, GH, TSH, LH, FSH and cortisol were studied in six healthy men. Nalorphine produced a prompt and sharp increase in serum PRL and a small, delayed rise in serum GH. Serum LH and cortisol decreased after drug administration and no change in serum FSH and TSH was observed. These findings are discussed and a possible site of action of nalorphine is suggested.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Armitage P (1971) Statistical methods in medical research. Blackwell, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Gold MS, Donabedian RK, Dillard M, Slobets FW, Riordan CE, Kleber HD (1977) Antipsychotic effect of opiate agonist. Lancet 2: 385–386

    Google Scholar 

  • Gold MS, Redmond DE, Donabedian RK (1978) Prolactin secretion, a measurable central effect of opiate-receptor antagonist. Lancet 1: 323–324

    Google Scholar 

  • Graffenries B von, Del Pozo E, Krebs E, Pöldinger W, Burmeister P, Kerp L (1978) Effect of the synthetic enkephalin analogue FK 33–824 in man. Nature 272: 729–730

    Google Scholar 

  • Jaffe JH, Martin WR (1975) Narcotic analgesic and antagonists. In: Goodman LS, Gilman A (eds) The pharmacological basis of therapeutics. Macmillan, New York, pp 245–283

    Google Scholar 

  • Meites J, Brun JF, Van Vugt DA, Smith AF (1979) Relation of endogenous opioid peptides and morphine to neuroendocrine functions. Life Sci 24: 1325–1336

    Google Scholar 

  • Midgley AR Jr (1966) Radioimmunoassay: a method for human chorionic gonadotropin and human luteinizing hormone. Endocrinology 79: 10–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Midgley AR Jr (1967) Radioimmunoassay for human follicle stimulating hormone. J Clin Endocr Metab 27: 295–298

    Google Scholar 

  • Molinatti GM, Massara E, Strumia F, Pennisi P, Scassellati GA, Vaccheri L (1969) Radioimmunoassay of human growth hormone J Nucl Biol Med 12: 26–31

    Google Scholar 

  • Odell WD, Wilber JF, Paul WE (1965) Radioimmunoassay of thyreotropin in human serum. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 25: 1179–1188

    Google Scholar 

  • Rolandi E, Barreca T (1978) Effects of two analgesic opiates (methadone and pentazocine) on the serum prolactin levels in breast cancer. Acta Endocrinol 88: 452–454

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubin P, Swezey S, Blaschke T (1979) Naloxone lowers plasma-prolactin in man. Lancet 1: 1293

    Google Scholar 

  • Ruder HI, Guy PL, Lipsett MB (1972) Radioimmunoassay for cortisol in plasma and urine. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 35: 219–224

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinha YN, Selby FW, Lewis UJ, Vanderlaan WP (1973) A homologous radioimmunoassay for human prolactin. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 36: 509–516

    Google Scholar 

  • Stubbs WA, Jones A, Edwards CRW, Delitala G, Jeffcoate WJ, Rater SJ, Besser GM, Bloom SR, Alberti KGMM (1978) Hormonal and metabolic responses to an enkephalin analogue in normal man. Lancet 1: 1225–1227

    Google Scholar 

  • Tolis G, Hickey J, Guyda H (1975) Effects of morphine on serum growth hormone, cortisol, prolactin and thyroid stimulating hormone in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 41: 797–800

    Google Scholar 

  • Tolis G, Dent R, Guyda H (1978) Opiates, prolactin and the dopamine receptor. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 47: 200–203

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rolandi, E., Magnani, G., Sannia, A. et al. Hormonal changes induced by a partial opiate antagonist, nalorphine. Evaluation of PRL, GH, TSH, LH, FSH and cortisol secretion. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 21, 23–25 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00609583

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00609583

Key words

Navigation