Summary
The authors report their experience based upon 56 cases of CT in cerebral thrombophlebitis. Direct signs of occlusion of the veins are infrequent and interest lies in the abnormalities due to brain edema or venous infarct. It is fundamental to recognize these infarcts as their evolution is favorable under treatment. Angiography is necessary to confirm the diagnosis of thrombophlebitis which can be only suspected on CT findings.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Avella D, Greenberg R (1980) Alterations in ventricular size and intracranial pressure caused by sagittal sinus pathology in man. J Neurosurg 53:656–661
Banna M, Groves JT (1979) Deep vascular congestion in dural venous thrombosis on computed tomography. J Cat 539–541
Brant-Zawadzki M, Chang GY, Mc Carty GE (1982) Computed tomography in dural sinus thrombosis. Arch Neurol 39: 446–447
Brismar J (1980) Computed tomography in superior sagittal sinus thrombosis. Acta Radiol (Stockh) 21:321–326
Buonanno FS, Moody DM, Baller (1978) Computed cranial tomographic findings in cerebral sinus occlusion. J Cat 2: 281–290
Buonanno FS, Moody DM, Ball RM (1982) CT scan findings in cerebral sinovenous occlusion. Neurology 12:288–292
Coquillat G, Walter JM (1976) Thromboses veines cérébrales: rapport de neurologie présenté au congrès de psychiatrie et de neurologie de langue française. Roven, Masson, Paris
Eick J, Miller KD, Bell KA, Tutton H (1981) Computed tomography of deep cerebral venous thrombosis in children. Radiology 140:399–402
Estanol B, Rodriguez A, Conte G, Aleman JM, Loyo M, Pizzuto J (1979) Intracranial venous thrombosis in young women, Stroke 10:680–684
Ford K, Sarwar M (1981) Computed tomography of dural sinus thrombosis. AJNR 2:539–543
Gabrielsen JO, Seeger JF (1981) Radiology of cerebral occlusion without dural sinus occlusion. Radiology 140:403–408
Kawaze T, Tazawa T, Mizukami M (1983) Cerebral venous thrombosis: findings from computer tomography and fluorescein angiography. In: Auer LM, Loew F (eds) The cerebral veins, 1 Vol. Springer, Wien New York, pp 327–336
Kalbag RM, Woolf AL (1967) Cerebral venous thrombosis. 1 Vol. University Press, London Oxford
Kingsley DP, Kendall BE, Moseley IF (1978) Superior sagittal sinus thrombosis: an evaluation of the changes demonstrated on computed tomography. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 41: 1065–1068
Mickle JP, Mc Lennan JE (1977) Cortical vein thrombosis in Wegener's granulomatosis. J Neurosurg 46:248–251
Pamir MN, Kansu T, Erbengi A, Zileli T (1981) Papilledema in Behçet's syndrome. Arch Neurol 38:643–645
Osborn AG, Anderson RE, Wing SD (1980) The yelse falx sign. Radiology 134:421–425
Rao KC, Knipp HC, Wagner EJ (1981) Computed tomographic findings in cerebral sinus and venous thrombosis. Radiology 140:391–398
Rousseaux P, Bernard MH, Scherpereel B, Guyot JF (1978) Thrombose des sinus veineux intracrâniens (à propos de 22 cas). Neurochirurgie 24:197–203
Segall HD, Ahmadi J, Mc Comb JG, Zee CH, Becker TS, Han JS (1982) Computed tomographic observations pertinent to intracranial venous thrombotic and occlusive disease in childhood. Radiology 143:441–449
Sauron B, Chiras J, Chain F, Castaigne P (1982) Thrombophlébite cérébelleuse chez un homme porteur d'un déficit familial en antithrombine III. Revue Neurol (Paris) 138:685
Sigsbee B, Deckm D, Rosner JB (1979) Non metastatic superior sagittal sinus thrombosis complicating systematic cancer Neurology 29:139–146
Sigsbee B, Rottenberg DA (1978) Sagittal veins thrombosis as a complication of regional enteritis. Ann Neurol 3:450–452
Wendling LR (1978) Intracranial venous sinus thrombosis: diagnosis suggested by computed tomography. AJR 130: 978–980
Zilkha A, Daiz A (1980) Computed tomography in the diagnosis of superior sagittal sinus thrombosis. J Cat 4:124–126
Yasargil MG, Damur M (1974) Thrombosis of the cerebral veins and dural sinuses. In: Newton TH, Potts DG (eds) Radiology of the skull and brain. Angiography. Mosby, Saint-Louis
Yoshii N, Seiki Y, Samejima H, Shibata K, Awazu S (1978) Occlusion of the deep cerebral veins. Neuroradiology 16: 287–288
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chiras, J., Bousser, M.G., Meder, J.F. et al. CT in cerebral thrombophlebitis. Neuroradiology 27, 145–154 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00343786
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00343786