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Laser-reactive ablation deposition of silicon-nitride films

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Abstract

Silicon-nitride films were deposited on silicon waters by XeCl (308 nm) excimer-laser ablation of silicon in low-pressure (0.05–5 mbar) ammonia atmospheres. Series of 10 000 pulses at the repetition rate of 8 Hz were directed to the target surface. The fluence was set at about 5 J/cm2. Pulse duration was about 30 ns. The deposited films were characterized by different techniques (X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy, Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy, profilometry). Silicon-nitride films with thickness close to 1 μm were obtained under specific experimental conditions.

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De Giorgi, M.L., Leggieri, G., Luches, A. et al. Laser-reactive ablation deposition of silicon-nitride films. Appl. Phys. A 60, 275–283 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01538403

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