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Insect sex chromosomes

V. 3H-uridine induced aberrations in the X chromosomes of tetraploid spermatogonia from Gryllotalpa fossor

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Abstract

The two X chromosomes in tetraploid spermatogonial cells from Gryllotalpa fossor respond differentially to the production of chromatid aberrations by 3H-uridine (3H-U). As in diploid female somatic cells, only the euchromatic arm of one X shows such aberrations. The equivalent arm of the other X and the constitutive arms of both Xs are not affected. This differential response of the homologous arms of the two Xs appears to be due to a facultative heterochromatinization of one of them. It is suggested that an imprinting process, which has been assumed to occur during fertilization in other cases of X-inactivation, may not be necessary for the differential regulation of two X chromosomes in this case.

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Arora, P., Rao, S.R.V. Insect sex chromosomes. Chromosoma 77, 373–378 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286061

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00286061

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