Summary
A new semidominant mutation in the house mouse, velvet coat (Ve), is described. Ve homozygotes, recognizable on day 5 of gestation by their deficiency of ectodermal cells, never produce mesoderm and are resorbed by days 9–10. Primary Ve action may occur during the formation of the blastocyst or during determination and differentiation of the inner cell mass, or both. Accordingly, Ve/Ve embryos may provide a useful model for investigating primary gene action during blastocyst formation and subsequent differentiation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Copp, A.J.: Interaction between inner cell mass and trophectoderm of the mouse blastocyst. I. A study of cellular proliferation. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 48, 109–125 (1978)
Diwan, S., Stevens, L.C.: Private Communication. Mouse News Letter 51, 25 (1974)
Erickson, R.P., Pederson, R.A.: In vetro development of t 6/t 6 embryos. J. Exp. Zool. 193, 377–384 (1975)
Gluecksohn-Schoenheimer, S.: The effect of an early lethal (t o) in the house mouse. Genetics 25, 391–400 (1940)
Maddux, S.C.: Private Communication. Mouse News Letter 31, 41 (1964)
McLaren, A.: Genetics of the early mouse embryo. Ann. Rev. Genet. 10, 361–388 (1976)
Nadijcka, M., Hillman, N.: Studies of t 6/t 6 mouse embryos. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 33, 687–713 (1975)
Rossant, J., Papaioannou, V.E.: The biology of embryogenesis. In: Sherman, M.I. (ed.). Concepts in Mammalian Embryogenesis, pp 1–36. Cambridge, MA. The MIT press 1977
Rossant, J., Vijh, K.M.: In vivo and in vitro development of lethal Ve/Ve (velvet coat) mouse embryols. In preparation
Spiegelman, M., Bennett, D.: Fine structural study of cell migration in the early mesoderm of normal and mutant mouse embryos (T-locus; t 9/t 9). J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 32, 723–738 (1974)
Spiegelman, M., Artzt, K., Bennett, D.: Embryological study of a T/t locus mutation (t w73) affecting trophectoderm development. J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol. 36, 373–381 (1976)
Stieler, C., Hollander, W.F.: Location of the velvet coat mutant in linkage group VI of the mouse. J. Hered. 63, 212–214 (1972)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Work supported by Research Grant CA 02662 from the National Cancer Institute. The Jackson Laboratory is fully accredited by the American Association for Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Granholm, N.H., Stevens, L.C. & Theiler, K. Development of velvet coat (Ve/Ve), another early lethal mutation in the house mouse. Anat Embryol 157, 237–242 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00305164
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00305164