Abstract
We have analysed experimental data on (i)e + e − annihilation to hadrons, (ii) leptoproduction, (iii) hadron-hadron interactions, and (iv) heavy particle decays to determineSU(3) symmetry violation, i.e. the suppression factor (λ) for strange quark-antiquark pairs relative to\(u\bar u\) and\(d\bar d\) pairs in the hadronic vacuum. Inclusive particle ratios, i.e.K/π ratios at largex and ratios between the inclusive production rates of relevant resonances, yield similar values for λ, the weighted mean being <λ>=0.29±0.02. No significant energy dependence of λ is observed. We also find that the average net electric charge measurements for lepton produced quark jets are consistent with the above value of λ.
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Malhotra, P.K., Orava, R. Determination of strange quark suppression in hadronic vacuum. Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 17, 85–93 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01577823
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01577823