Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Histamine-induced vasodilations mediated by H1- and H2-receptors in isolated rat common carotid arteries

  • Originals
  • Published:
Heart and Vessels Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Using the cannula inserting method, the vasodilatory effects of histamine were analysed employing selective histamine H1- and H2-receptor agonists and antagonists in isolated, perfused rat common carotid arterial preparations which were preconstricted by a continuous infusion of phenylephrine with propranolol. Histamine, 2-pyridylethylamine (2-PEA) (a selective H1-agonist) and dimaprit (a selective H2-agonist) produced a vasodilation in a dose-related manner. The order of potency was histamine > dimaprit > 2-PEA. Histamine-induced dilations were significantly inhibited by either diphenhydramine (a selective H1-antagonist) or cimetidine (a selective H2-antagonist). 2-PEA-induced dilations were significantly inhibited by diphenhydramine but not by cimetidine. Dimaprit-induced dilations were significantly blocked by cimetidine but not by diphenhydramine. ACh-, histamine-, 2-PEA- and dimaprit-induced dilations were significantly suppressed by removal of the endothelium. From these results, it is concluded that (1) isolated rat common carotid arteries have both H1-and H2-receptors, (2) there are few vasoconstrictory H1-receptors, (3) both H1- and H2-receptors mediate only vasodilation but not vasoconstriction, and (4) EDRF from the endothelium might participate in histamine-induced vasodilation via not only H1- but also H2-receptors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hill SJ (1990) Distribution, properties, and functional characteristics of three classes of histamine receptor. Pharmacol Rev 42:45–83

    Google Scholar 

  2. Flynn SB, Owen DAA (1975) Histamine receptors in peripheral vascular beds in the cat. Br J Pharmacol 55:181–188

    Google Scholar 

  3. Levi R, Owen DAA, Trzeciakowski J (1982) Actions of histamine on the heart and vasculature. In: Ganellin CR, Parsons ME (eds) Pharmacology of histamine receptors. Wright PSG, Bristol, pp 236–297

    Google Scholar 

  4. Marshall I (1984) Characterization and distribution of histamine H1- and H2-receptors in precapillary vessels. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 6:S587-S597

    Google Scholar 

  5. Oriowo MA, Bevan JA (1987) Characterization of histamine H1 and H2 receptors in the rabbit isolated ovarian artery and vein. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 10:76–81

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chiba S, Tsukada M (1989) Pharmacological features of vascular responses of isolated rat common carotid arteries to vasoactive substances revealed by the cannula inserting method. Tohoku J Exp Med 157:199–204

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hongo K, Chiba S (1983) A new method for measuring vascular responsiveness of relatively larger arteries of dogs. J Pharmacol Methods 9:83–90

    Google Scholar 

  8. Tsuji T, Chiba S (1984) Potentiating effect of methysergide on norepinephrine-induced constriction of the isolated internal carotid artery of the dog. Jpn J Pharmacol 35:95–100

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chiba S, Itoh N, Tsuji T (1986) Vascular responses to intraluminal acetylcholine in isolated, perfused canine and simian basilar arteries. J Auton Pharmacol 6:101–107

    Google Scholar 

  10. Nakane T, Chiba S (1986) Responses of isolated and perfused dog coronary arteries to acetylcholine, norepinephrine, KCl, and diltiazem before and after removal of the endothelial cells by saponin. Heart Vessels 2:221–227

    Google Scholar 

  11. Haniuda M, Itoh N, Chiba S (1989) Time-dependent enhancement of xylazine-induced, alpha-2 adrenoceptor-mediated vasoconstriction in isolated and perfused canine pulmonary veins. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 249:340–347

    Google Scholar 

  12. Chiba S, Tsukada M (1990) Pharmacological analysis of vasodilator responses to alpha2-adrenoceptor agonists in isolated rat common carotid arteries. Jpn J Pharmacol 53:135–143

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kawai K, Chiba S (1989) Characteristics of histamine-induced vasoconstrictions in isolated and perfused canine femoral arteries and veins. Asia Pac J Pharmacol 4:323–328

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ito T, Chiba S (1989) Responses of the isolated simian digital artery and metacarpal vein to histaminergic agonists. Asia Pac J Pharmacol 1:117–120

    Google Scholar 

  15. Chiba S, Tsukada M (1984) Comparison of the vascular responses of simian and canine mesenteric arteries to vasoactive substances. Jpn J Pharmacol 35:199–201.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ito T, Chiba S (1984) Vascular responses of isolated canine intermediate auricular artery to vasoactive substances. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther 268:225–231

    Google Scholar 

  17. Kawai K, Chiba S (1986) Vascular responses of isolated, perfused canine femoral arteries and veins to vasoactive substances. Jpn J Pharmacol 41:537–540

    Google Scholar 

  18. Nakane T, Chiba S (1987) Characteristics of histamine receptors in the isolated and perfused canine coronary arteries. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther 290:92–103

    Google Scholar 

  19. Chiba S, Tsuji T (1985) Vascular responsiveness of isolated, perfused basilar arteries in dogs and monkeys. Tohoku J Exp Med 146:363–370

    Google Scholar 

  20. Furchgott RF, Zawadzki JV (1980) The obligatory role of endothelial cells in the relaxation of arterial smooth muscle by acetylcholine. Nature 288:373–376

    Google Scholar 

  21. Furchgott RF (1983) Role of endothelium in responses of vascular smooth muscle. Circ Res 53:557–573

    Google Scholar 

  22. Furchgott RF (1984) The role of endothelium in the responses of vascular smooth muscle of drugs. Ann Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 24:175–197

    Google Scholar 

  23. Tsuru H, Kohno S, Iwata M, Shigei T (1987) Characterization of histamine receptors in isolated rabbit veins. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 243:696–702

    Google Scholar 

  24. Van de Voorde J, Leusen I (1983) Role of the endothelium in the vasodilator response of rat thoracic aorta to histamine. Eur J Pharmacol 87:113–120

    Google Scholar 

  25. Satoh H, Inui J (1984) Endothelial cell-dependent relaxation and contraction induced by histamine in the isolated guinea-pig pulmonary artery. Eur J Pharmacol 97:321–324

    Google Scholar 

  26. Sercombe R, Verrechia C, Philipson V, Oudart N, Dimitriadou V, Bouchaud C, Seylaz J (1986) Histamine-induced constriction and dilatation of rabbit middle cerebral arteries in vitro: Role of the endothelium. Blood Vessels 23:137–153

    Google Scholar 

  27. Toda N (1986) Mechanisms of histamine-induced relaxation in isolated monkey and dog coronary arteries. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 239:529–535

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chiba, S., Tsukada, M. Histamine-induced vasodilations mediated by H1- and H2-receptors in isolated rat common carotid arteries. Heart Vessels 6, 185–190 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02125095

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02125095

Key words

Navigation