Abstract
MECHANICAL initiation of fast reactions in solids can be achieved by various methods: impact1,2, friction3, and shock4. Although it is now generally accepted that the initiation starts with the degradation of mechanical energy to heat, the precise mechanisms by which the energy conversion takes place are not understood clearly. I am concerned here with the initiation mechanism in a column of a compacted solid primary explosive when stabbed with a hard small angle metallic conical striker, which I show to be frictional. A model is presented, which, for the first time, gives a quantitative estimate of the maximum temperature rise generated during the impact.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Winter, R. E., and Field, J. E., Proc. R. Soc., A 343, 399–413 (1975).
Heavens, S. N., and Field, J. E., Proc. R. Soc., A 338, 77–93 (1974).
Bowden, F. P., and Gurton, O. A., Proc. R. Soc., A 198, 337–349 (1949).
Chaudhri, M. M., Combust. Flame, 19, 419–425 (1972).
Hill, R., The Mathematical Theory of Plasticity, 215 (Oxford University Press, 1950).
Blok, H., Inst. Mech. Engrs, 2, 222–235 (1937).
Amuzu, J. K. A., Briscoe, B. J., and Chaudhri, M. M., J. Phys. D., 9, 133–143 (1976).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
CHAUDHRI, M. Stab initiation of explosions. Nature 263, 121–122 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1038/263121a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/263121a0
This article is cited by
-
Contributions to Dynamic Behaviour of Materials Professor John Edwin Field, FRS 1936–2020
Journal of Dynamic Behavior of Materials (2021)
-
The deformation stress of highly brittle explosive crystals from real contact area measurements
Journal of Materials Science (1984)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.