Summary
In idiopathic headache (IH) sufferers, phenylephrine and fenfluramine induce a pupillary dilatation respectively greater and lesser than in controls. The difference may be due to a supersensitivity of the iris alpha adrenoceptors caused by a deficiency of noradrenaline in the iris adrenergic nerve terminal of the IH sufferer. These findings seem to support the hypothesis of a brain receptorial, monoamine supersensitivity in IH.
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This study was supported by a grant from the National Research Council, Rome, Italy.
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Fanciullacci, M., Galli, P., Pietrini, U. et al. Adrenergic supersensitivity of the pupil in idiopathic headache. Experientia 33, 1082–1083 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01945983
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01945983