Summary
The GABA-mimetic activities of 4 analogues muscimol, isonipecotic acid, isoguvacine and N-methyl isoguvacine have been examined at the GABA receptor in the rat isolated superior cervical ganglion. The depolarizing action of all 4 analogues could be selectively antagonized by bicuculline methochloride and isopropyl bicyclophosphate. Muscimol was the only analogue more potent than GABA (molar potency ratio=5.08±0.707). The potency of isoguvacine was 0.23±0.026 and isonipecotic acid 0.011±0.0028. N.-methyl isoguvacine was <0.001 GABA.
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Bowery, N.G., Collins, J.F., Hudson, A.L. et al. Isoguvacine, isonipecotic acid, muscimol and N-methyl isoguvacine on the GABA receptor in rat sympathetic ganglia. Experientia 34, 1193–1195 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01922953
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01922953