Skip to main content
Log in

Rapidly solidified microstructure of AI-8Fe-4 lanthanide alloys

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

AI-817e and AI-8Fe-4RE (cerium, erbium, neodymium and gadolinium) alloys were rapidly solidified by the melt-spinning technique. The microstructure and phases of alloy ribbons were studied using optical metallography, SEM, TEM and X-ray diffraction techniques. The study has indicated that Re additions to AI-8Fe: (1) result in formation of an increased amount of fine microstructure region, (2) increase the hardness and stability, and (3) generally suppress the formation of needle-type Al3Fe compounds by substituting them with globular Al3Fe2RE compounds. The addition of gadolinium appears to produce the best results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. W. M. Griffith, R. E. Sanders Jr andG. J. Hildeman, in “High-Strength Powder Metallurgy Aluminum Alloys”, edited by M. Koczak and G. J. Hildeman, (TMS, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1982) pp. 209–24.

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. Thursfield andM. J. Stowell,J. Mater. Sci. 9 (1974) 1644.

    Google Scholar 

  3. C. M. Adam, in “Rapidly Solidified Amorphous and Crystalline Alloys”, edited by B. H. Kear, B. C. Giessen, and M. Cohen, (Elsevier, New York, 1982) p. 411.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. E. Fine andJ. R. Weertman, Synthesis and Properties of Elevated Temperature P/M Aluminum Alloys, Air Force Office of Scientific Research Annual Report, AFOSR-82-005, November 30, (1984).

  5. Y-W. Kim andW. M. Griffith, in “Rapidly Solidified Powder of Aluminum Alloys”, ASTM STP 890, edited by M. E. Fine and E. A. Starke Jr (American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1986) p. 485.

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. S. Zedalis, PhD thesis, Northwestern University (1985).

  7. K. Okazaki andD. J. Skinner,Scripta Metall. 18 (1984) 911.

    Google Scholar 

  8. D. J. Skinner andK. Okazaki,ibid. 18 (1984) 905.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. K. Gogia, P. V. Rao andJ. A. Sekhar,J. Mater. Sci. 20 (1985) 3091.

    Google Scholar 

  10. L. F. Mondolfo, “Aluminum Alloys: Structure and Properties” (Butterworth, London, 1976) p. 468.

    Google Scholar 

  11. O. S. Zarechnyuk, M. G. Myskiv andV. R. Ryabov,Russian Metallurgy 2 (1969) 133.

    Google Scholar 

  12. O. I. Vivchar, O. S. Zarenchnyuk andV. R. Ryabov,ibid. 1 (1970) 140.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Idem, Dopov. Akad. nauk URSR 35 (1973) 1040.

    Google Scholar 

  14. O. S. Zarechnyuk, O. I. Vivchar andV. R. Ryabov,Vestn. Lvov. Univ. (Khim.) 14 (1972) 16.

    Google Scholar 

  15. R. K. Garrett andT. H. Sanders, in “Chemistry and Physics of Rapidly Solidified Materials”, edited by B. J. Berkowitz and R. O. Scattergood (TMS, Warrendale, Pennsylvania 1983) p. 306.

    Google Scholar 

  16. K. Ito,J. Jpn Inst. Light Metals 29 (1979) 246.

    Google Scholar 

  17. ASTM X-ray Data Card No. 2-1213.

  18. I. Felner andI. Nowik,J. Phys. Chem. Solids 39 (1978) 951.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Y-W. Kim,Met. Trans. (1986) submitted.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mahajan, Y.R., Kim, YW. & Froes, F.H. Rapidly solidified microstructure of AI-8Fe-4 lanthanide alloys. J Mater Sci 22, 202–206 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01160572

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01160572

Keywords

Navigation