Skip to main content
Log in

Blends of biodegradable polyesters by reactive blending: preparation, characterisation and properties

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Blends of poly-ε-caproIactone (PCL) and poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) were prepared by mixing the two polymers in the presence of dicumylperoxide (DCPO) in solution of chlorobenzene. Similarly blends were obtained by mixing the two polymers with no peroxide added. The blends were prepared in a break of composition, from 85% wt PHB/15% wt PCL to 15% wt PHB/85% wt PCL, respectively. Also pure polymers were reacted with DCPO in the same way of the blends. Thermal (DSC), spectroscopic, mechanical (tensile tests) and morphological SEM)analyses were performed on the blends and on the pure polymers. Significant differences were found in the chemical-physical characteristics of the blends with and without peroxide.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C. Migliaresi and L. Fambri, Atti Simposio sui Biomateriali, Bologna, settembre 1991.

  2. M. Malinconico and E. Martuscelli, IX Convegno Italiano di Scienza delle Macromolecole, Bologna, ottobre 1989. 1638

  3. D. R. Paul, in "Polymer blends” (Academic Press, New York, 1978).

    Google Scholar 

  4. X. Zhang, M. F. A. Goosen, U. P. Wyss and D. Pichora, Rev. Macromol. Chem. Phys. C33 (1) (1993) 81.

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. Avella, R. Dell'erba, B. Focher, A. Marzetti and E. Martuscelli, Die Angew. Makromol. Chem 233 (1995) 149.

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. Scandola, Atti Simposio sui Biomateriali, Bologna, settembre 1991.

  7. G. L. Brode and J. V. Koleske, J. Macromol. Sci. Chem. A6 (1972) 1109.

    Google Scholar 

  8. J. V. Koleske and R. D. Lundberg, J. Polym. Sci., Part A-2 7 (1969) 795.

    Google Scholar 

  9. P. Jarrett, C. V. Benedict, J. P. Bell, J. A. Cameron and S. J. Huang, “Polymers as Biomaterials” (Plenum Press, New York, 1991) p. 181.

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. Cimmino, F. Coppola, L. D'orazio, R. Greco, G. Maglio, C. Mancarella, M. Malinconico, E. Martuscelli and G. Ragosta, Polymer 27 (1986) 1875.

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. Greco, M. Malinconico, E. Martuscelli, G. Ragosta and G. Scarinzi, ibid. 28 (1987) 1185.

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. Lambla, Second Mediterranean School on Science and Technology of Advanced Polymer Based Material, Capri 26 maggio-7 giugno 1991.

  13. L. Z. Pillon and L. A. Utracki, Ecole d'Application des Hautes Polymeres, 3eme Conference sur la reactivit'e chimique des polymeres en cour de trasformation, Strasbourg, France, 1984.

  14. P. Cavallaro, B. Immirzi, M. Malinconico, E. Martuscelli and M. G. Volpe, Angew. Makromol. Chem. 210 (1993) 129.

    Google Scholar 

  15. M. Narkis, European Regional Meeting, PPS Palermo, Italy, 1991.

  16. N. C. Billingham, T. J. Henman and P. A. Holmes, in "Development in Polymer Degradation-7,”"edited by Grassie (Elsevier Applied Science, New York, 1987) p. 81.

    Google Scholar 

  17. P. Jarrett, C. V. Benedict, J. P. Bell, J. A. Cameron and S. J. Huang, “Polymers as Biomaterials” (Plenum Press, New York, 1991) p. 181.

    Google Scholar 

  18. P. Baldwin and G. ver Strate, Rubber Chem. Technol. 45 (3) (1972) 834.

    Google Scholar 

  19. H. van Oene, “Polymer Blends,”"Vol. 1 (Academic Press, New York, 1978).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Immirzi, B., Malinconico, M., Orsello, G. et al. Blends of biodegradable polyesters by reactive blending: preparation, characterisation and properties. Journal of Materials Science 34, 1625–1639 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004584802030

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004584802030

Keywords

Navigation