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Simultaneous degradation of 3-chlorobenzoate and phenolic compounds by a defined mixed culture ofPseudomonas spp.

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Abstract

A mixed culture of a chlorobenzoate-(3-CBA)-degradingPseudomonas aeruginosa, strain 3mT, and a phenol/cresols-degradingPseudomonas sp., strain CP4, simultaneously and efficiently degraded mixtures of 3-CBA and phenol/cresols. However, strains 3mT and CP4 usedortho- andmeta-ring cleavage pathways, respectively. Degradation of 3-CBA was complete when the 3-CBA was equal in amount to or less than that of phenol. CP4/3mT inoculum ratios (w/w) of 1:1 or 1:2 gave the most effective degradation of both the substrates in the mixture. The mixed culture degraded equimolar mixtures of 3-CBA/phenol up to 10mm. Equimolar mixtures of 3-CBA ando-, m- orp-cresol were also degraded by the mixed culture.

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The authors are with the Microbiology and Bioengineering Department, Central Food Technological Research Institute, Mysore-570013, India;

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Babu, K.S., Ajith-Kumar, P.V. & Kunhi, A.A.M. Simultaneous degradation of 3-chlorobenzoate and phenolic compounds by a defined mixed culture ofPseudomonas spp.. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 11, 148–152 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00704636

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00704636

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