Abstract
Zirconia-supported iron oxide catalyst has been designed following the approach to the Fe/TiO2 catalyst. The catalyst prepared by reducing the precursor obtained from incipient wetness impregnation in H2 at the proper temperature exhibits good activity (CO2 conversion >20%) and selectivity (68%) in the selective synthesis of hydrocarbons (C2-C5) from CO2 and H2. The catalytic activity has been found to vary with iron weight loadings in a “two maxima” fashion and is also affected by reduction temperature. Mössbauer and EXAFS analyses suggest that the active phases are coordinatively unsaturated ferric cations and α-Fe. No ferrous cations are observed. A good geometric arrangement for the two phases on the catalyst is thought to give the highest catalytic activity.
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Kou, Y., Suo, Zh., Niu, Jz. et al. Surface coordinate geometry of iron catalysts: hydrogenation of CO2 over Fe/ZrO2 prepared by a novel method. Catal Lett 35, 271–277 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00807183
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00807183