Skip to main content
Log in

Cytogenetics of the trigeneric hybrid, (Hordeum vulgare ×Triticum aestivum) ×Secale cereale

  • Published:
Theoretical and Applied Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Chromosome pairing was studied in hybrids of (Hordeum vulgare ×Triticum aestivum) ×Secale cereale. Chiasma frequency per cell varied from 1.94 to 3.16 between the different hybrids. This variation was attributed to genetic variability in rye parents which affected homoeologous pairing. The pairing of rye chromosomes as revealed by Giemsa C-banding was a combination of nonhomologous association between rye chromosomes and associations with chromosomes of wheat and barley.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature

  • Ashley, T. (1979): Specific end to end attachment of chromosomes inOrnithogalum virens. J. Cell Sci.38, 357–367

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Cauderon, Y.; Tempe, G.; Gay, G. (1978): Creation et analyse cytogenetique d'un nouvelle hybride:Hordeum vulgare ssp.distichon ×Triticum timopheevi. C.R. Acad. Sci. (Paris)286, 1687–1690

    Google Scholar 

  • Driscoll, C.J.; Beilig, L.M.; Darvey, N.L. (1979): Analysis of frequencies of chromosome configurations in wheat and wheat hybrids. Genetics91, 755–767

    PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dvorak, J. (1977): Effect of rye on homoeologous chromosome pairing in wheat × rye hybrids. Can. J. Genet. Cytol.19, 549–556

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fedak, G. (1977): Increased homoeologous chromosome pairing inHordeum vulgare ×Triticum aestivum hybrids. Nature266, 529–530

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fedak, G. (1979): Cytogenetics of a barley × rye hybrid. Can. J. Genet. Cytol.21, 543–548

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fedak, G. (1980): Production, morphology and meiosis of reciprocal barley-wheat hybrids. Can. J. Genet. Cytol.22, 117–123

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fedak, G.; Armstrong, K.C. (1980): Production of trigeneric (barley × wheat) × rye hybrids. Theor. Appl. Genet.56, 221–224

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Feldman, M. (1966): The effect of chromosomes 5B, 5D and 5A on chromosomal pairing inTriticum aestivum. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (USA)55, 1447–1453

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fussel, C.P. (1975): The position of interphase chromosomes and late replicating DNA in centromere and telomere regions ofAllium cepa L. Chromosoma,50, 201–210

    Google Scholar 

  • Fussell, C.P. (1977): Telomere associations in interphase nuclei ofAllium cepa demonstrated by C-banding. Exp. Cell Res.110, 111–117

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, G.H. (1978): Giemsa C-banding of rye meiotic chromosomes and the nature of terminal ‘chiasmata’. Chromosoma66, 45–57

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kimber, G.; Sallee, P.J. (1978): A hybrid betweenTriticum timopheevi andHordeum bogdanii. Cereal Res. Comm.4, 33–37

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimber, G.; Sallee, P.J. (1979): A trigeneric hybrid in the Triticeae. Cereal Res. Comm.7, 5–9

    Google Scholar 

  • Kruse, A. (1967): Intergeneric hybrids betweenHordeum vulgare L. ssp.distichum (v. Pallas 2n=14) andSecale cereale L. (v. ‘Petkus’ 2n=14). Royal Veterinary & Agricultural College Yearbook, pp. 82–92, Copenhagen

    Google Scholar 

  • Kruse, A. (1969): Observations on some interspecific and intergeneric hybrids in Gramineae. Hereditas63, 459

    Google Scholar 

  • Lelley, T. (1976): Induction of homoeologous pairing in wheat by genes of rye suppressing chromosome 5B effect. Can. J. Genet. Cytol.18, 485–489

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Levan, A. (1943): Studies on the meiotic mechanism of haploid rye. Hereditas28, 177–211

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martin, A.; Chapman, V. (1977): A hybrid betweenHordeum chilense andTriticum aestivum. Cereal Res. Comm.5, 365–366

    Google Scholar 

  • Mujeeb, K.A.; Thomas, J.B.; Rodriguez, R.; Waters, R.F.; Bates, L.S. (1978): Chromosome instability in hybrids ofHordeum vulgare L. withTriticum turgidum andT. aestivum. J. Hered.69, 179–182

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakajima, G. (1952): Cytological studies on intergeneric F1 hybrid betweenTriticum andSecale with special reference to the number of bivalents in meiosis of P.M.C.s. Cytologia17, 144–155

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nordenskiold, H. (1939): Studies of a haploid rye plant. Hereditas25, 204–210

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pickering, R.A.; Thomas, H.M. (1979): Crosses between tetraploid barley and diploid rye. Plant Sci. Lett.16, 291–296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Riley, R.; Law, C.N. (1965): Genetic variation in chromosome pairing. Adv. Genet.13, 57–114

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by K. Tsunewaki

Contribution No. 634 Ottawa Research Station

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fedak, G., Armstrong, K.C. Cytogenetics of the trigeneric hybrid, (Hordeum vulgare ×Triticum aestivum) ×Secale cereale . Theoret. Appl. Genetics 60, 215–219 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02342541

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02342541

Key words

Navigation