Skip to main content
Log in

Uptake of 3H-demethylphalloin by isolated hepatocytes in the presence of various concentrations of phalloin or phalloidin

  • Published:
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The uptake of trace amounts of 3H-demethylphalloin (3H-DMP) by isolated hepatocytes was studied in the presence of various concentrations of unlabeled demethylphalloin (DMP), of phalloin and of phalloidin. The addition of phalloidin (or phalloin) reduces the uptake of 3H-DMP more than the addition of the equivalent concentration of DMP. The error caused by dilution of 3H-DMP with phalloin or phalloidin is not constant and depends on the concentration of the unlabeled compound. The relative differences between the uptake of 3H-DMP in the presence of demethylphalloin and in the presence of either phalloin or phalloidin cannot be explained by a competitive model. Some consequences for the use of 3H-DMP in toxicokinetic experiments are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Faulstich, H., Wieland, Th.: Relation of toxicity and conformation of phallotoxin as revealed by optical rotatory dispersion studies. Eur. J. Biochem. 22, 79–86 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Faulstich, H., Schäfer, A. J., Weckauf, M.: The dissoziation of the phalloidin-actin complex. Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 385, 181–184 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lutz, F., Hermann, S., Frimmer, M.: The influence of sodium dehydrocholate on the uptake of 3H-desmethylphalloin by the perfused rat liver. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 270, 310–312 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lutz, F., Glossmann, H., Frimmer, M.: Binding of 3H-desmethylphalloin to isolated plasma membranes from rat liver. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 273, 341–351 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Petzinger, E., Ziegler, K., Frimmer, M.: Inhibition of 3H-demethylphalloin uptake in isolated rat hepatocytes under various experimental conditions. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 307, 275–281 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Puchinger, H., Wieland, Th.: Suche nach einem Metaboliten bei Vergiftung mit Desmethylphalloin (DMP). Eur. J. Biochem. 11, 1–6 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rehbinder, D., Löffler, G., Wieland, O., Wieland, Th.: Studien über den Mechanismus der Giftwirkung des Phalloidins mit radioaktiv markierten Giftstoffen. Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 331, 132–142 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schäfer, A. J., Faulstich, H.: A protein-binding assay for phallotoxins using muscle actin. Anal. Biochem. 83, 720–723 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schimassek, H., Jeckel, D.: Wirkung von Phalloidin auf Leberzellen: Bindung, Strukturveränderung und Elimination. Cytobiologie 17, 73–83 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schimassek, H., Jeckel, D., Forssmann, W. G., Undi, H.: Somatotropin, Antidot gegen Phalloidin. Cytobiologie 17, 84–93 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Walli, A. K., Wieland, E., Faulstich, H., Wieland, Th.: Reduced phallotoxin uptake by livers of young compared with adult rats. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 307, 283–286 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wieland, Th., Govindan, V. M.: Phallotoxins bind to actins. FEBS Lett. 46, 351–353 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wieland, Th., Faulstich, H.: Amatoxins, phallotoxins, phallolysin and antamanide: The biologically active components of poisonous amanita mushrooms. CRC Crit. Rev. Biochem. 5, 185–260 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ziegler, K., Petzinger, E., Grundmann, E., Frimmer, M.: Decreased sensitivity of isolated hepatocytes from baby rats, from regenerating and from poisoned livers to phalloidin. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 306, 295–300 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Frimmer, M., Petzinger, E., Ziegler, K. et al. Uptake of 3H-demethylphalloin by isolated hepatocytes in the presence of various concentrations of phalloin or phalloidin. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 311, 91–94 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00500308

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00500308

Key words

Navigation