Summary
A thermophilic bacterium which was recently isolated and designated Clostridium sp. EM1 has been now identified and characterized. On the basis of its physiological characeristics and DNA-DNA homology data, the strain was designated as Clostridium thermosulfurogenes (DSM 3896). The guanine-plus-cytosine (G+C) content (mol%) of the DNA was determined to be 37%.
References
Antranikian G, Herzberg C, Gottschalk G (1987) Production of thermostable α-amylase, pullulanase, and α-glucosidase in continuous culture by a new clostridium isolate. Appl Environ Microbiol 53:1668–1673
Aunstrup K (1979) Production, isolation, and economics of extracellular enzymes. Appl Biochem Bioeng 2:27–69
De Ley J (1970) Reexamination of the association between melting point, buoyant density, and chemical base composition of deoxyribonucleic acid. J Bacteriol 101:738–754
Fogarty WM, Kelly CT (1979) Starch degrading enzymes of microbial origin. Prog Ind Microbiol 15:87–150
Holdeman LV, Cato EP, Moore WEC (1977) Anaerobe laboratory manuel, 4th edn. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va., USA
Madi E, Antranikian G, Ohmiya K, Gottschalk G (1987) Thermostable amylolytic enzymes from a new clostridium isolate. Appl Environ Microbiol 53:1661–1667
Marmur J (1961) A procedure for the isolation of DNA from microorganisms. J Mol Biol 3:208–218
Marmur J, Doty P (1962) Determination of the base composition of DNA from its thermal denaturation temperature. J Mol Biol 5:109–118
Priest FG (1984) Extracellular enzymes. Aspects of microbiology, vol 9. Van Nostrand Reinhold, UK
Schink B, Zeikus JG (1983) Clostridium thermosulfurogenes sp. nov., a new thermophile that produces elemental sulfur from thiosulfate. J Gen Microbiol 129:1149–1158
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Madi, E., Antranikian, G. Identification of a starch degrading anaerobic thermophile producing thermostable α-amylase and pullulanase. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 30, 422–425 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00296634
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00296634