Skip to main content
Log in

The fine structure of the drum muscles of the Tigerfish, Therapon jarbua, as compared with the trunk musculature

  • Published:
Cell and Tissue Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The fibers of drum and trunk muscles of the Tigerfish, Therapon jarbua, differ greatly in diameter. The myofibrils of the trunk muscles are irregularly oriented, while those of the drum muscles are rolled into spiral or concentric bands. Both muscle types possess the sarcomere structure typical of cross-striated musculature. However, the myofibrils of the drum muscles differ greatly in sarcomere length and width from those in the trunk musculature. The trunk muscles contain few mitochondria, whereas in the drum muscles mitochondria are abundant. The sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) of the drum muscles takes the form of elongated tubes in both the A and the I region; that of the trunk musculature consists of small vesicles. Of the two muscle types, the drum muscle contains more SR. With respect to the form of the T system, the trunk musculature is of the Z type and the drum muscles of the A-I type. The drum muscle displays a considerably greater number of motor endplates; these lack typical junctional folds and have mitochondria with very few cristae. No fat could be demonstrated in either the drum or the trunk muscles. However, the concentration of glycogen is higher in the drum muscle than in the musculature of the trunk.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Edwards, G.A., Ruska, H., de Harven, E.: Neuromuscular junctions in flight and tymbal muscles of the Cicada. J. Biophys. and Biochem. Cytol. 4, 251–257 (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  • Eichelberg, H., Schneider, H.: Die Feinstruktur der Kehlkopfmuskeln des Laubfrosches, Hyla arborea arborea (L.), im Vergleich zu einem Skelettmuskel. Z. Zellforsch. 141, 223–233 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fawcett, D.W., Revel, J.P.: The sarcoplasmic reticulum of a fast-acting fish muscle. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol. 10. 89–109 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fish, M.P.: The production of underwater sound by the Northern seahorse, Hippocampus kudsonius. Copeia Z. 98–99 (1953)

  • Franzini-Armstrong, C., Porter, K.R.: Sarcolemmal invaginations constituting the T-system in fish muscle fibers. J. Cell Biol. 22, 675–696 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gauthier, G.F.: On the relationship of ultrastructural and cytochemical features to color in mammalian skeletal muscle. Z. Zellforsch. 95, 462–482 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gauthier, G.F., Padykula, H.A.: Cytological studies of fiber types in skeletal muscle. A comparative study of the mammalian diaphragm. J. Cell Biol. 28, 333–354 (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hardenburg, J.D.F.: Ein Töne erzeugender Fisch. Zool. Anz. 108, 224–227 (1934)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hess, A.: The sarcoplasmic reticulum, the T-system, and the motor terminals of slow and twitch muscle fibers in the garter snake. J. Cell Biol. 26, 467–476 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kilarski, W.: The fine structure of striated muscles in teleosts. Z. Zellforsch. 79, 562–580 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Markl, H.: Schallerzeugung bei Piranhas (Serrasalminae, Characidae). Z. vergl. Physiol. 74, 39–56 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Reger, J.F.: The fine structure of neuromuscular junctions and the sarcoplasmic reticulum of extrinsic eye muscles of Fundulus heteroclitus. J. biophys. biochem. Cytol. 10, 111–121 (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, H.: Physiologische und morphologische Untersuchungen zur Bioakustik der Tigerfische (Pisces, Theraponidae). Z. vergl. Physiol. 47, 493–558 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, H.: Bioakustische Untersuchungen an Anemonenfischen der Gattung Amphiprion (Pisces). Z. Morph. Ökol. Tiere 53, 453–474 (1964a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, H., Hasler, A.D.: Laute und Lauterzeugung beim Süßwassertrommler Aplodinotus grunniens Rafinesque (Sciaenidae, Pisces). Z. vergl. Physiol. 43, 499–517 (1960)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was accomplished with support from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and is gratefully dedicated to Prof. R. Danneel on the occasion of his 75th birthday.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Eichelberg, H. The fine structure of the drum muscles of the Tigerfish, Therapon jarbua, as compared with the trunk musculature. Cell Tissue Res. 174, 453–463 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232832

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232832

Key words

Navigation