Abstract
The absence of appreciable spin-orbit splitting in the low-lying even and odd parity states of the nucleon and delta is puzzling in conventional quark models. A constitutent quark model, in which the quarks interact through gluon as well as pion exchange, and the baryon is allowed to deform in the excited states, may provide a solution to the problem.
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Murthy, M.V.N., Brack, M., Bhaduri, R.K. et al. Spin-orbit splitting in theN-Δ spectra and the deformed baryon model. Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 29, 385–396 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01565186
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01565186