Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of estradiol and progesterone on muscle weight and acetylcholine receptors in “myasthenic” rats

  • Full Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Neural Transmission / General Section JNT Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Clinical evidence suggests that endocrinal factors are involved in fluctuations of the symptoms of women with myasthenia gravis. We studied the effect of estradiol and progesterone in an animal model for myasthenia gravis in rats. Although it was found that the mass of muscles was dependent on sex, and in female rats affected by estradiol, the number of acetylcholine receptors in these muscles was independent of sex and hormone administration. Sex hormones failed to influence the severity of muscle weakness in myasthenic rats.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahmed SA, Penhale WJ, Talal N (1985) Sex hormones, immune responses, and autoimmune diseases. Am J Pathol 121: 531–551

    Google Scholar 

  • Asher O, Neumann D, Fuchs S (1988) Increased levels of acetylcholine receptor α-subunit mRNA in experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis. FEBS Letters 233: 277–281

    Google Scholar 

  • Green DPL, Miledi R, Perez de la Mora M, Vincent A (1975) Acetylcholine receptors. Phil Trans Roy Soc Lond B 270: 551–559

    Google Scholar 

  • Molenaar PC, Newsom-Davis J, Polak RL, Vincent A (1981) Choline acetyltransferase in skeletal muscle from patients with myasthenia gravis. J Neurochem 37: 1081–1088

    Google Scholar 

  • Molenaar PC, Oen BS, Plomp JJ, Van Kempen GTH, Jennekens FGI, Hesselmans LFGM (1991) A non-immunogenic myasthenia gravis model and its application in a study of transynaptic regulation. Eur J Pharmacol 196: 93–101

    Google Scholar 

  • Oosterhuis HJGH (1984) Myasthenia gravis. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, p 45

    Google Scholar 

  • Vincent A (1980) Immunology of acetylcholine receptors in relation to myasthenia gravis. Physiol Rev 60: 756–824

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson SA, Vincent A, Newsom-Davis J (1983) Acetylcholine receptor turnover in mice with passively transferred myasthenia gravis II. Receptor synthesis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 46: 383–387

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Van Kempen, G.T.H., Molenaar, P.C. Effect of estradiol and progesterone on muscle weight and acetylcholine receptors in “myasthenic” rats. J. Neural Transmission 87, 193–197 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01245365

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01245365

Keywords

Navigation