Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

DNA Homology of Two Mycoplasma Species

Abstract

RECENT work has involved classifying bacteria according to their DNA base composition and homology (for example, ref. 1). This work has used the hybridizing techniques2,3 developed for hybridizing RNA with a DNA of high molecular weight which was immobilized in an agar gel. An attempt has also been made to determine whether there is any homology between the DNA of two mycoplasma species, Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma gallinarum, and the DNA of a bacterium Haemophilus gallinarum4. Evidence was presented which demonstrated the reversion and transformation of avian mycoplasmas to H. gallinarum5 but no DNA homology was found. Neither could DNA homology be demonstrated between the DNAs isolated from Streptococcus MG and Mycoplasma pneumoniae—another pair of organisms which have been suspected of being genetically related6—although the two DNAs had similar base compositions. What follows is a report of an attempt to determine whether two mycoplasma species, Mycoplasma mycoides variety capri and Mycoplasma laidlawii, are genetically related.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. De Ley, J., Park, I. W., Tijtat, R., and Van Ermergem, J., J. Gen. Microbiol., 42, 43 (1966); Hederlein, G. T., De Ley, J., and Tijtat, R., J. Bact., 94, 116 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bolton, E. T., and McCarthy, B. J., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 48, 1390 (1962).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. McCarthy, B. J., and Bolton, E. T., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 50, 156 (1963).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Rogul, M., McGee, Z. A., Whittler, R. G., and Falkow, S., J. Bact., 90, 1200 (1965).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. McKay, K. A., and Taylor, J. R. E., Canad. J. Comp. Med. Vet. Sci., 18, 7 (1954); McKay, K. A., and Truscott, R. B., Ann NY Acad. Sci., 79, 165 (1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. McGee, Z. A., Rogul, M., Falkow, S., and Whittler, R. G., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 54, 457 (1965).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Jones, A. S., Tittensor, J. R., and Walker, R. T., J. Gen. Microbiol., 40, 405 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Chelton, E. T. J., Jones, A. S., and Walker, R. T., J. Gen. Microbiol. (in the press).

  9. See Tittensor, J. R., and Walker, R. T., Europ. Polymer J. (in the press 1967).

  10. Sueoka, N., J. Mol. Biol., 3, 31 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

WALKER, R. DNA Homology of Two Mycoplasma Species. Nature 216, 711–712 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1038/216711a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/216711a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing