Skip to main content
Log in

Atomic hydrogen in γ-irradiated hydroxides of alkaline-earth elements

  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Published:
Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science Aims and scope

Conclusions

  1. 1.

    We have detected for the first time stabilization of atomic hydrogen inγ-irradiated polycrystalline alkaline-earth element hydroxides.

  2. 2.

    Depending on the degree of dehydroxylation, several types of hydrogen atoms may be stabilized in the hydroxides, these hydrogen atoms having different radiospectroscopic parameters.

  3. 3.

    In the magnesium-calcium-strontium-barium hydroxide series, a regular decrease has been found in the hfi constants for H atoms with the cations in the immediate surroundings. A direct proportionality has been found between the parameters ΔA/A0 and the polarizability of the cation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. C. K. Ien, S. N. Foner, E. L. Cochran, and V. A. Bowers, Phys. Rev.,112, 1169 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  2. H. N. Rexroad and W. Gordy, Phys. Rev.,125, 242 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. Livingston, H. Zeldes, and E. H. Taylor, Phys. Rev.,96, 1702 (1954).

    Google Scholar 

  4. I. L. Hall and R. T. Schumacher, Phys. Rev.,127, 1892 (1962);131, 2839 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  5. C. I. Delbecq, B. Smaller, and P. H. Yuster, Phys. Rev.,104, 599 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  6. V. B. Kazanskii (Kazansky), G. B. Pariiskii (Pariysky), and V. V. Voevodskii (Voyevodsky), Discuss. Faraday Soc.,31, 203 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Yu. V. Karyakin and I. I. Angelov, Pure Chemical Reagents [in Russian], GNTIKhL, Moscow (1955), pp. 85, 505.

    Google Scholar 

  8. V. I. Spitsyn, L. I. Barsova, G. Yu. Popova, and T. K. Yurik, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 963 (1976).

  9. N. V. Kulyupina, O. I. Bakunenko, S. K. Megod', and A. M. Kabakchi, Dosimetry of Intense Radiation Fluxes [in Russian], FAN, Tashkent (1969), p. 9.

    Google Scholar 

  10. T. Trammel, H. Zeldes, and R. Livingston, Phys. Rev.,110, 630 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  11. H. Barnighausen and G. Weilein, Acta Crystallogr.,19, 1048 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  12. I. Buch and H. Barnighausen, Acta Crystallogr. B,24, 1705 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  13. G. Breit and I. Rabi, Phys. Rev.,38, 2082 (1931).

    Google Scholar 

  14. B. G. Ershov and A. K. Pikaev, Radiat. Res. Rev.,28, 20 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  15. V. F. Yudanov, Yu. A. Grishin, and Yu. D. Tsvetkov, Zh. Strukt. Khim.,17, 70 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  16. A. E. Hughes and B. Henderson, in: Point Defects in Solids, J. H. Crawford and L. M. Slifkin, eds., New York-London (1972), Vol. 1, p. 392.

  17. F. J. Adrian, J. Chem. Phys.,32, 972 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  18. J. M. Spaeth and M. Sturm, Phys. Status Solidi,42, 739 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  19. B. Sammel, Phys. Status Solidi,34, 409 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  20. J. M. Spaeth and H. Zeidel, Phys. Status Solidi,46, 323 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 762–768, April, 1982.

The authors wish to thank G. V. Ionova and B. G. Ershov for useful discussions of these results.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Spitsyn, V.I., Yurik, T.K. & Barsova, L.I. Atomic hydrogen in γ-irradiated hydroxides of alkaline-earth elements. Russ Chem Bull 31, 672–677 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00949995

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00949995

Keywords

Navigation