Skip to main content
Log in

Method of measuring the astigmatic distance of laser diodes

  • Published:
Journal of Soviet Laser Research Aims and scope

Abstract

A modification that simplifies the measurement procedure is presented for a microscopic method of measuring the astigmatic distance of laser diodes. The errors of the proposed method are estimated and results are presented of measurements of the astigmatic distance of the commercial laser diodes of type ILPN-102, ILPN-205, and ILPN-210, as well as of laboratory specimens with ridge waveguides.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  1. M. Born and E. Wolf, Principles of Optics, Pergamon (1970).

  2. N. W. Carlson, V. J. Masin, D. B. Carlin, “Phase front characterization of the outputs of Diode Lasers,” Proc. SPIE, Laser Diode Optics,740, 77–81 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Adachi, “Design and testing of diode laser collimators,” Proc. SPIE, Laser Diode Optics,740, 36–40 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  4. K. Creath, “Interferometric investigation of a diode laser source,” Appl. Opt.,24, No. 9, 1291–1293 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  5. D. C. van Eck, “Wavefront measurement on semiconductor lasers,” IEEE Quantum Electron.,QE-19, No. 6, 966–968 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  6. K. M. Leung and S. R. Lange, “Wavefront evaluation on laser diodes using a phase measurement interferometer,” Proc. SPIE,429, 27–35 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  7. H. C. Casey, Jr. and M. B. Panish, Heterostructure Lasers, Academic (1978).

  8. K. Tatsuno, R. Drenten, C. van der Poel, et al., “Diffraction—limited circular single spot from phased array lasers,” Appl. Opt.,28, No. 1, 4560–4568 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  9. D. D. Cook and F. R. Nash, “Gain-induced guiding and astigmatic output beam of GaAs lasers,” J. Appl. Phys. Lett.,46, No. 4, 1660–1672 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  10. P. A. Kirby, A. R. Goodwin, G. H. B. Thompson, et al., “Observation of self-focussing in stripe geometry semiconductor lasers and development of a comprehensive model of their operations,” IEEE J. Quantum Electron.,QE-13, 705–719 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  11. T. Ohtoshi, K. Yamaguchi, N. Chinone, “Analysis of astigmatism in high-power semiconductor lasers,” Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.,26, No. 1, L68-L70 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  12. K. Tatsuno and A. Arimoto, “Measurement and analysis of diode laser wave fronts,” Appl. Opt.,20, No. 20, 3320–3525 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  13. T. P. Lee, C. A. Burrsu, D. Marcuse, et al., “Measurement of beam paramenters of index-guided and gain-guided single frequency InGaAsP injection lasers,” Electron. Lett.,18, 902–904 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  14. C. L. Reynolds, W. R. Holbrook, J. A. Shimer, et al., “Experimental verification of transition from gain-to index-guiding in a RIB-wave guide AlGaAs laser.” Electron. Lett.,22, No. 24, 1290–1291 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  15. D. Kerps and R. Engelmann, “Control of astigmatism in proton isolated stripe of AlGaAs double heterostructure lasers,” IEEE Proc.,133, Pt. J, No. 4, 267–272 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  16. M. A. Man'ko, B. I. Makhsudov, and Pham Van Hoi, “Study of the form of the wavefront of planar stripe GaAlAs/GaAs heterolasers,” Tr. FIAN166, 155–165 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  17. R. R. Stern and A. I. Rozental', “Setup for the measurement of the astigmatism of diode lasers,”, in: Semiconductors and Heterojunctions [in Russian], Valgus, Tallin (1987), pp. 74–76.

    Google Scholar 

  18. M. Lang, “Correcting astigmatism in diode lasers,” Laser Optronics,8, No. 9, 51–55 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  19. I. Naboru and M. Sadao, “Device for the measurement of astigmatism of semiconductor lasers,” Matsushita denki Sante K. K., Disclosur 60-140778. Japan, Discl. 27 Dec. 1983, No. 58-250634., Publ. 25 July 1985, MKI-HOIS, 3/18, GOI M 11/02.

  20. A. B. Tsibulya and V. G. Chertov, “Calculations for lenses that shape laser radiation,” Opt. Mekh. Prom., No. 3 (1977).

  21. H. S. I. Vestalannyi, V. L. Velichanskii, A. S. Zibrov, et al., “Measurement of the astigmatism of the wave front of laser diodes,” FIAN Preprint No. 182, Moscow, 1989.

  22. G. L. Squires, Practical Physics, McGraw (1968).

  23. Yu. L. Bessonov, N. V. Kornilova, V. D. Kurnosov, et al., “In vestigation of the spectral and spatial characteristics of heterolasers with narrow mesa-planar junction,” Tr. FIAN,166, 166–178 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  24. A. Zhmud, A. Dub, Yu. Matyko, et al., “ILPN Miniature Laser Emitters,” Radio, No. 10, 63–64 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Additional information

Quantum Radiophysics Division, Kuibyshev Branch. Translation of Preprint No. 198, Lebedev Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, 1990.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Velichanskii, V.L., Zibrov, A.S., Kotova, S.P. et al. Method of measuring the astigmatic distance of laser diodes. J Russ Laser Res 12, 341–352 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01120374

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01120374

Keywords

Navigation