Abstract
Attempts were made to transform two strains ofAzotobacter, viz.A. chroococcum andA. vinelandii with the DNA ofRhizobium leguminosarum, R. japonicum, R. meliloti andR. trifoli. Resistance to streptomycin or crystal violet was used as marker for screening purposes. The frequency of transformation varied between 0.05 to 0.95 percent. The transformants also acquired a few other characters of the donor strains.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Allen, E. K. andAllen, O. N. 1950. Biochemical and symbiotic properties of the rhizobia. - Bacteriol. Rev.14: 273–330.
Balaasa, G. 1963. Genetic transformation ofRhizobium: A review of the works of R. Balaasa. - Bacteriol. Rev.27: 228.
Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology. 1957, 7th edition. Ed. by R. S. Breed, E. G. D. Murray and N. R. Smith. - Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore, U.S.A.
DeLey, J. andPark, I. W. 1966. Molecular biological taxonomy of some free-living nitrogen-/fixing bacteria. - Antonie van Leeuwenhoek32: 6–16.
DeLey.J. andRassel, A. 1965. DNA base composition, flagellation and taxonomy of the genusRhizobium. - J. Gen. Microbiol.41: 85–91.
Kleczkowska, J. 1965. Mutations in symbiotic effectiveness inRhizobium trifolii caused by transforming DNA and other agents. - J. Gen. Microbiol.40: 377–383.
Marmur, J. 1961. A procedure for the isolation of deoxyribonucleic acid from microorganisms. - J. Mol. Biol.3: 208–218.
Marmur, J., Falkow, S. andMandel, M. 1963. New approaches to bacterial taxonomy. - Ann. Rev. Microbiol.17: 329–372.
Sen, M. andSen, S. P. 1965. Interspecific transformation inAzotobacter.- J. Gen. Microbiol.41: 1–6.
Sen, S. P. andNandi, P. N. 1961. Inhibition ofRhizobium andAzotobacter by pure antibiotic substances. - Trans. Bose Res. Inst.24: 35–45.
Thimann, K. V. 1963. The Life of bacteria. - MacMillan & Co., New York.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sen, M., Pal, T.K. & Sen, S.P. Intergeneric transformation betweenRhizobium andAzotobacter . Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 35, 533–540 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02219171
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02219171