Abstract
High temperature superconductors HoBa2Cu3O7−δ (T c ≅93 K), Ho0.5Y0.5Ba2Cu3O7−δ (T c ≅93 K) and ErBa2Cu3O7−δ (T c ≅95 K) were investigated by the zero-field μSR-technique. The muon spin depolarisation rate connected with the fluctuation frequency of rare-earth ion magnetic moments was measured. It was found that the samples with holmium show a fast increase of the muon spin depolarisation rate at temperatures below 20 K, while in ErBa2Cu3O7−δ the depolarisation rate remains low in the whole temperature region studied (4.2 K-270 K). The sharp difference between the behaviours of the muon spin depolarisation rate may be explained by the difference between the ground state of Ho3+ and Er3+ ions in the crystalline field of the lattice.
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Grebinnik, V.G., Duginov, V.N., Zhukov, V.A. et al. The μSR study of the relaxation of Ho and Er magnetic moments in high-Tc 1-2-3 compounds. Hyperfine Interact 63, 241–247 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02396009
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02396009