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The Effect of Intravesical Mitomycin C on the Recurrence of Superficial (Ta–T1) Bladder Cancer. A Hungarian Multicenter Study

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Abstract

We evaluated the prophylactic efficacy of instillations of intravesical mitomycin C in 57 patients with primary superficial bladder cancer in a multicenter clinical trial. After complete transurethral resection of Ta–T1 G1–G2 transitional cell bladder carcinomas, patients were treated with mitomycin 40 mg/50 ml saline of 15 instillations for 12 months. Most of the complications were mild and transient but two patients dropped out of the trial because of moderate side effects. Fifty-one patients were evaluable. We observed tumour recurrences in six patients (11.8%) during a median follow-up of 44.5 months. The recurrences were treated by transurethral resection. There was no muscle invasive progression in the recurrences. Our investigations confirm the effectiveness of mitomycin C in the treatment of patients with superficial bladder cancer.

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Kondás, J., Kiss, L., Határ, A. et al. The Effect of Intravesical Mitomycin C on the Recurrence of Superficial (Ta–T1) Bladder Cancer. A Hungarian Multicenter Study. Int Urol Nephrol 31, 451–456 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007155026151

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