Abstract
The rhizobox system offers quantitative information concerning within the pH changes the range of the rhizosphere. The movement of 65Zn, 54Mn and 59Fe across the rhizosphere of soybean was examined. The contributions of the rhizosphere processes to heavy metals solubilization was evaluated. Changes in pH values around the roots of barley and soybean were investigated using the rhizobox. Results indicate that the extent to which the rhizosphere pH can differ from that of the bulk soil depends mainly on the plant species and initial bulk soil pH. Apparently, soybean has greater ability than barley to solubiiize heavy metals in the rhizosphere. The range of pH change was different from that of the heavy metals, indicating that the solubility of heavy metals is not only influenced by soil pH.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Barber, S. A.: 1984, Soil Nutrient Bioavailability John Wiley &Sons, New York. pp. 259–296.
Barber, S. A. and Ozanne, P. G.: 1970, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 34. 635.
Classen, W. and Jungk, A.: 1982, Z. Planzenernaehr. Bodenkd., 145, 313.
Elgala A. W. and Amberger, A.: 1988, J. Plant. Nutr. 11, 677.
Greenland, D. J.: 1979, ‘The physics and Chemistry of the Soil-root interface: Some comments’. In The Soil-Root Interface, (ed). J. L. Harley and R. Scott Russel, pp. 83–98, Academic Press, London.
Helal, H. M. and Sauerbeck, D. R.; 1983, Soil Biol. Biochem. 15, 223.
Loneragan, J. F.: 1975, ‘The availability of and absorption iof trace elements in soil-plant systems and their relation to the movement and concentration of trace elements in plants’. In Trace Elements in Soil-Plant-Animal Systems (ed) D.J.D. Nichols and A.R. Egan, Academic Press, Inc., New York. pp.109–134.
Marschner, H. and Romheld, V.: 1983, Z. Pflanzenernaehr Bodenkd., 149, 441.
Mehlich, A.: 1978 Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 9, 477.
Nye, P. H. and Tinker, P. B.: 1970, Solute Movement in The Soil-Root System. Blackwell, Oxford, London. pp. 127–186.
Soltanpour, P.N.: 1985, Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 16, 323.
Viets, F. G. Jr. and Lindsay, W. L.: 1973, ‘Testing soils for Zinc, Copper, Manganese and Iron’, In L.M. Walsh and J.D. Beaton (eds). Soil Testing and plant analysis. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Madison, Wis. pp. 153–172.
Youssef, R. A. and Chino, M.: 1987, J. Plant. Nutr., 10, 1185.
Youssef, R. A. and Chino, M.: 1988, Soil Sri. Plant Nutr., 34, 461.
Youssef, R. A. and Chino, M.: 1989a Soil Sci. Plant Nutr., 35 461.
Youssef, R. A. and Chino, M.: 1989b Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 35, 609.
Youssef, R. A., Kanazawa, S. and Chino, M.: 1989, Biol. Fertil. Soils. 7, 341.
Youssef, R. A. Chino, M.: 1990, Effects of rhizosphere processes on the solubilization of manganese as revealed with radioisotope techniques. In Plant Nutrition Physiology and Applications. (ed) M. L. van Beusichem, Academic Publish. Dordrecht. pp. 229–233
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Youssef, R.A., Chino, M. Movement of metals from soil to plant roots. Water Air Soil Pollut 57, 249–258 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00282888
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00282888